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PCI and the Cloud Paul Court - Technical Operations Director - Claranet UK Payment and Fraud Conference - 11th February 2010
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A technically astute partner offering Networks, Hosting and Managed Applications Services An experienced company with 36,000 business customers 550 employees spread across 7 countries A Managed Services Provider Who are we?
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Hosting, Challenges for a new era PCI and the Cloud
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“Cloud Will save you Money” “Virtualise your estate and Save!” “Cloud is the future of Services Computing” “Unrestricted Cloud Computing – All you Can Eat” “The future is Virtualisation!!!” The Hype
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Overview of the Differing Systems PCI and the Cloud
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The Standard Server Model
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Virtualising a Server Optimise Consolidate Traditional server can only support a single Operating System and Application A server running a Hypervisor can support multiple Operating Systems, each supporting a different application
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Fault Tolerance The Virtualised Server Model
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The Cloud Services Model
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What are the Risks ? PCI and the Cloud
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Data Security Risk Assessment Virtualisation Model Model Standard Cloud LOW RISK HIGH RISK
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Compliance vs PCI Standard
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What do the QSA’s Say ? PCI and the Cloud
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QSA’s Interviewed on Cloud “it’s so left field we would have to charge a consultancy to even give an opinion on it”
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QSA’s Interviewed on Virtualisation “There is some debate on the Virtualisation in the PCI arena, however, in our opinion, it is an acceptable solution if done correctly. These Virtual servers will be treated as any other servers and will follow the required guidelines as they are in the PCI DSS standard. “
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Is it possible to run Virtual services? PCI and the Cloud
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Going Forward There is talk about including some requirements for Virtual servers in later releases of the PCI DSS standard. The PCI sub-committee is yet to return any guidance on Virtual services. “The one thing that is not acceptable from a PCI stand point in a virtualised environment are virtualised firewalls” “At this point, Cloud is not deemed acceptable in any shape or form”
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Our Solution Private Cloud Database Virtual Servers Physical Firewall
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What do I need to know / ask ? PCI and the Cloud
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Have a Published Technology Strategy You need an opinion as your peers will want to know your strategy – not addressing cloud and virtualisation head-on is dangerous. Publish a strategy and enforce it internally Make sure all stake holders know the risks as well as the rewards.
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Lookout for Shadow IT Shadow IT is a term often used to describe IT systems and IT solutions built and used inside organisations without organisational approval or without organisational understanding of the risks. See previous point..
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Ask your vendors If your vendors can’t give you their opinion or strategy in relation to virtualisation, PCI and Fraud Prevention, should they be your vendors ?
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Conclusions PCI and the Cloud
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Conclusions Cloud computing is very good for sites that don’t require regulatory approval (although DPA should be considered) Virtualisation Can be used but under strict guidelines and with PCI in mind from the design phase. Not one of the QSA’s interviewed would certify a system based on a Cloud computing platform Virtualisation is PCI compliant as long as it’s not a generic “V service” but is part of a managed solution
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Cloud Overview
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Any questions?
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