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US Beer Business Continues Decline Written by: James B. Anrndorfer, Adage.com Presented by: Adrianne Johnson
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A Shift From Beer to Spirits Beer sales down from 56% of alcoholic beverage market in 1999 to 53.2% in 2004 Spirits segment up from 28.2% to 31.3% of the market
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Factors Driving Change Blurred image for beer brands Distiller moves Consumer affection for luxury goods Decrease in blue collar jobs
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Marketers Fighting Back More bar promotions Sweeter drinks – cocktails taking away beer business Want to emphasize that beer is “America’s favorite beverage” Brewer’s, however, cannot do much but adjust
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Generational Dynamics Baby boomers’ parents wine/spirits –Their kids Beer –New trend Other way around Sprits most popular drink (40%) for 21- 27 year olds Stronger image with this group than beer; 44.4% of males drank beer in Fall 2004, down from 48.8% in Fall 1999 Increase of 5% sales in the top 25 spirits brands in 2004
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Reversal of Expected Growth Publicly traded brewers hurt by decline in sales –Beer volume expected to grow less (0.50%) than all alcoholic beverages (0.90%) annually for 2004 – 2009. –Spirits growth 2.0% –Wine growth 3.50% Reversal of what beer industry is accustomed to –1970s – sales grew 3 to 4% annually –Dominated through 1980s –Didn’t see the spirits surge coming
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Brand Differentiation Issues Humorous ads done by everyone –No effort to differentiate each brand –Advertised like water and soft drinks –Only emulation of Anheuser-Busch ads Spirits marketers enter radio/cable in early 1990s –Marketing up 12% from 2003 to 2004 –Beer only up 7%
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Societal Factors “Sex and the City” –Make products more fun, mainstream –Many consumers in different markets traded up –Appeals to women
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