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Local Intermediate Inputs, Foreign Direct Investment and the Performance of Domestic Firms: When Firms Share common Local Input Suppliers by H.L. Kee Comments by Michael Moore (GWU and IIEP)
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Domestic Producers Foreign markets TFP Sales per worker Output per worker
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Domestic Producers Imported intermediate goods Foreign markets TFP Sales per worker Output per worker
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Domestic Producers FDI Imported intermediate goods Foreign markets TFP Sales per worker Output per worker
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Domestic Producers i FDI i Imported intermediate goods Domestic intermediate good producers Foreign markets TFP Sales per worker Output per worker “siblings” in sector i
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Domestic Producers FDI Domestic intermediate good producers of i Non-EU final marketEU final market “Everything But Arms” “siblings” in sector i
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Data and Results Universe of Bangladeshi garment manufacturers (1999-2003) Positive effects on domestic firm performance (for many measures) with FDI presence served by domestic intermediate good producers
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Strengths of paper Rich and detailed data set Very careful and appropriate econometrics Wide range of different specification with consistent results for various measures of firm performance – True for domestic firms that do not export to EU
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Suggestions Current ii FDI i Domestic i
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Suggestions ii FDI i Domestic k kk For i k
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Suggestions ii FDI i Domestic i not involved in exports
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Unfair “complaint” – Careful empirics Narrow lesson FDI in other countries? FDI in other Bangladeshi industries?
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