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Energy Tracking & Storage for an Autonomous System OASIS OASIS Mir Ziyad Ali Liron Kopinsky Christopher Wallace Sarah Whildin Joseph Yadgar
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Top Level Overview
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Work Division Mir Ziyad AliPower Sarah WhildinMovement Joseph YadgarLight Detection System Integration Chris WallaceHardware Design Implement Software Liron KopinskySoftware Design Implement Software Liron Kopinsky
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Chris Wallace
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FPGA/PCB Interface Ribbon Cables to Headers on the PCB Configurable CMOS-CMOS Level Shifters. VCC determines input level VDD voltage determines output level 6 Shifters per package Chris Wallace
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Power Save Mode Hardware PIC16F688 - Program Memory: 7168 bytes -RAM: 256 bytes Chris Wallace -Data EEPROM 256 bytes -Timer(8-bit, 16bit), Interrupts
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Chris Wallace
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User Input and LCD Push buttons on Spartan board to toggle information on LCD. Optrex 16x4 parallel display. Uses HD44780 controller chip Will use GPIOs for writing to LCD. Chris Wallace
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Parts List 7 - MC14504B CMOS-CMOS level shifters 1 – Optrex 16x4 LCD 1 – Spartan 3 Starter Board 3 – 40 Pin Headers 1 – PIC16F688 1 – IRF640 HEXFET Power MOSFET Chris Wallace
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Power System Mir Ziyad Ali
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Space Age Solar Panels Highest Power to Size Ratio SPE – 500 Dual Output Panels for 6 & 12 Volt Charging Systems. Single-crystal silicon super cells used in space satellite applications. Lightweight and durable design-panels are encapsulated, temperature and weather resistant. Three Panels connected in parallel to produce 27 Watts (1.5A, 18V) for the entire system. Total weight is about 57 oz (3.52 lbs) Size W" x L" : 12.25" x 26.25" Mir Ziyad Ali
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Charge Controller Mir Ziyad Ali
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Deep Cycle Battery BP28-12 Maintenance - Free Rechargeable Sealed Lead-Acid 6 cell (in series) Battery. 28 Ah 12V Storage capacity, which will supply power to our system for 6 hrs before recharging it for 18 hours with 1.5A charging current. 20 hour rate F.V.(1.75V/cell) (1400 mA to 11.50 volts) Approximate Weight 9600g (21.17lbs) Maximum charge current is 8.5A Dimension (inch) o Length..........6.89 o Width............6.54 o Height............4.92 Mir Ziyad Ali
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Switching Regulators For all step-down DC-DC voltages, I’ll be using state-of-the-art TI’s PTN78000W: a series of high-efficiency, step-down Integrated Switching Regulator (ISR). This ISR will help me to reduce system power loss significantly contrary to linear voltage regulator that has considerable loss. It features 1.5-A Output Current Wide-Input Voltage (7 V to 36 V) Wide-Output Voltage Adjust (2.5 V to 12.6 V) High Efficiency (Up to 95%) On/Off Inhibit Output Current Limit Overtemperature Shutdown Operating Temp: –40°C to 85°C Mir Ziyad Ali
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Parts List MUR 820 200V 8A TO-220AC Ultrafast POWER Diode MUR 820 200V 8A TO-220AC Ultrafast POWER Diode IRF640 HEXFET Power MOSFET 200V 18A IRF640 HEXFET Power MOSFET 200V 18A UC3525A PWM Chip 100kHz Pulse UC3525A PWM Chip 100kHz Pulse TSC427 MOSFET Gate Driver TSC427 MOSFET Gate Driver LF356 Operational Amplifiers LF356 Operational Amplifiers 220 μ F [4], 10 μ F[4], 1 μ F [2], 1 nF [4] Capacitors 220 μ F [4], 10 μ F[4], 1 μ F [2], 1 nF [4] Capacitors Transformers [2] (Inductance is determined) Transformers [2] (Inductance is determined) 1N4730 Diode 1N4730 Diode 1k – 800 k Ω range Resistors. 1k – 800 k Ω range Resistors. SPE-500 18V, 500mA Solar Panel [3] SPE-500 18V, 500mA Solar Panel [3] BP28-12 Lead Acid Battery PTN78000W [2] and PT78ST105 [2] Switching Regulators PTN78000W [2] and PT78ST105 [2] Switching Regulators Mir Ziyad Ali
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LED Light Sensors Joseph Yadgar
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8:1 Multiplexer Joseph Yadgar
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Part List Green LEDs (10) ADC0804 Analog to Digital Converter Chips (10) LF356N Op Amp Chips (10) MAX308 8-Channel Analog Multiplexers (8) Joseph Yadgar
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Printed Circuit Board Four layer board Everything will be on the PCB except for the power system. We will be mounting the devices using both surface mounts and DIPs. We plan to have our first PCB layout done in the next week. Joseph Yadgar
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Motor Control System Overview Logic signals sent from microprocessor to motor control system. Motors operate in forward or reverse. Shaft encoders detect position information. ΔV Sarah Whildin
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Motor Control Schematic Sarah Whildin
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Part List 2 Stepper Motors with shaft encoders – Model AM23-150-2-ENC from Advanced Micro Systems, INC. 2 Motor Drivers – KA3100D from Fairchild Semiconductor 6 Optoisolators – Model 6N138 2 quadrature decoders – Model HCTL – 2032 from Agilent. Various Capacitors and Resistors Sarah Whildin
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Questions OASIS Mir Ziyad Ali Liron Kopinsky Christopher Wallace Sarah Whildin Joseph Yadgar
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