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Tests of scintillators CsI, CsI(Na), BGO, NaI(Tl) CsI(Tl)
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CsI(Na) 170 mm 15 x 15 mm 9 x 9 mm
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Energy of PMT 1 (small window) Energy of PMT 2 (big window) CsI(Na) scintillator with 2 PMT readout Full absorption Measurement without collimation 137 Cs, 661 keV
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Energy of PMT 1 (small window) Energy of PMT 2 (big window) CsI(Na) measured with a collimated source Sum (energy) Ratio (position)
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Energy spectrum (sum of 2 PMT’s energies) Sum of 2 PMTs energies Energy resolution 9.6% at 661 keV Constant for the position of the interaction
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Position resolution (ratio of the PMT’s energies) Light division between 2 PMTs 15 cm 10 cm 5 cm
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Position resolution
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Position resolution 1.5 – 3 cm
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Mean absorption distance
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Readout with one PMT 5 cm 10 cm 15 cm
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CsI, pure
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Energy resolution Resolution 17 – 19 % Sum energy
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Position resolution Light division between 2 PMTs 15 cm 10 cm 5 cm
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Position resolution
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Position resolution 2 – 8 cm
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BGO
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Energy of PMT 1 (small window) Energy of PMT 2 (big window) BGO scintillator with 2 PMT readout Scintillator was illuminated by Cs137 source (661 keV) without a collimator Strong nonuniformity of light yield along the crystal distance
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BGO collimated measurement Full absorption
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BGO collimated measurement Full absorption
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1)Light yield is strongly non uniform along the crystal distance 2)Light separates always in the same proportion between left and right sides 3)Energy resolution ≈18% (big window) ÷ 24% (small window) BGO results
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CsI(Tl) 7% at 661 keV 2.5 cm
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