1. Health Care Professional Educational Module Community-Based Educational Module

2. Facts About Falls  More than 1/3 of older adults fall each year  In 2004, 1.9 M older adults were treated for fall-related injuries  Nearly half of falls occur in or around home

3. Facts About Falls  Of those who fall, 20% to 30% suffer moderate to severe injuries  Once a person falls, they are more likely to fall again  In 2003, about 13,820 older adults died from falls

4. Injuries Due to Falls  95% of hip fractures are caused by falls  Fractures of pelvis, wrist, arms, and back are commonly seen  Neck fractures and head traumas are seen in 2% to 10% of all falls

5. Risk Factors  Osteoporosis  Vision problems  Multiple medications

6. Risk Factors  Feet problems  Inadequate footwear  Lack of activity  Previous falls

7. In-Home Risks  Slippery flooring and carpeting  Throw rugs  Improper lighting  Clutter  Exposed electric cords  Lack of assistive devices

8. Outdoor Risks  Sidewalk, curb, and terrain conditions  Poor lighting  Hazardous materials  Crowded areas

9. How to Preventing Falls See your doctor regularly for:  Annual physical exam  Vision check  Medication review  Blood pressure check

10. How to Prevent Falls? Stay Active

11. How to Prevent Falls  Home safety check  Make modifications

12. How to Prevent Falls  Feet and footwear check

13. How to Prevent Falls  Use a cane or walker  Wear hip protectors TAKE YOUR TIME!

14. Need Services?  Area Agency on Aging  Home health care  Community center  Senior care center  Physical therapist  Occupational therapist  Dietitian