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Class 6a: Introduction to landforms or What goes up must come down.

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Presentation on theme: "Class 6a: Introduction to landforms or What goes up must come down."— Presentation transcript:

1 Class 6a: Introduction to landforms or What goes up must come down

2 Landform processes “The summit of Mt. Everest is marine limestone” (McPhee) Tectonic forces (uplift) Gradational processes

3 Landform processes Geomorphology What? Where? Why? So what?

4 How old is the Earth?

5 Earth’s layers: crust “Earth scientists are like dermatologists”

6 Earth’s layers: mantle

7 Earth’s layers: core

8 Rock cycle What's a rock? What's a mineral?

9 Igneous rocks “Made from fire” Extrusive: Intrusive: from cooled magma

10 Sedimentary rocks Formed from sediment

11 Metamorphic rocks Formed from igneous or sedimentary rocks

12 Plate tectonics

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15 Continental shields Shields: continental cores that haven't changed much

16 Motion of the plates Divergence: plates moving apart Transform: slip-strike

17 Motion of the plates Convergence: plates moving together Ocean-ocean Land-land collisions

18 Motion of the plates Land-ocean

19 Terranes Terranes: Bits of continents or islands "docking" with each other


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