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Starting an Aquaculture Business You MUST know where your product will be sold before you stock your fish : –Product definition? –Marketing area? –Current prices? –REGULATIONS?
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Important aspects Selecting a species Product form Price Promotion Place
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Budget preparation Variable costs –Fish –Feed! –Utilities –Capital equipment
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Budget preparation Variable costs (cont.) –Expendable equipment –Processing –Distribution – Fish health managment
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Budget preparation Fixed costs –Labor –Insurance –Advertising –Legal and consultation fees –Taxes
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· Selecting A Species
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Choose species with production information available. =
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Selecting a Species Competition Native wild Foreign wild Farmed domestically Farmed internationally
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Selecting a Species If possible, provide variety
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The Four P's in Marketing · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
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Product Refers to market size and the degree of processing “Customers don’t want to pay full price for anything and they want to see how much they are saving.”
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Price - Where to Start? “ Did you know that every unsatisfied customer transaction wipes out the total profits on 5 to 7 satisfied customers?”
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Scale of operation Resources available Availability of product Location of farm Scale of operation Resources available Availability of product Location of farm Promotion - depends on
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Promotion Must be targeted to your audience. –Income level –Marketing location Must be targeted to your audience. –Income level –Marketing location
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Place - depends on :
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$15.47 $30.00 Family Style · Atmosphere Service
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Regulations Focus on permits to Focus on permits to
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Inspection Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP)
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