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MOCS Mike Hobbs Mike Steele Mike McGann Scott Daniels James Linder PBL-7-98 Chemical Heat Pump
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Topics of Discussion Problem Statement Given Required Solutions
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Problem Statement Analysis of Chemical Heat Pump Analysis of Cooling Tower Analysis of Boiler
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Flash tank Heat exchanger Exothermic reactor Distillation column endo reactor Flash tank H2 Acetone 2-Propanol H2 condenser MIXED Acetone H2 Acetone 2-prop Compressor 1 Pump 1 Compressor 2 Liquid gas Reduction valve water Hot air Cool air Pump 2 Air 79 % N2 21 % O2 Natural gas Combustion gasses CO2, H2O, N2, O2 T= 375 F BFW SS CR BOILER reboiler Cooling tower Ambient air 85 F 80 % RH CWR 103 F Exit air Pump 3 CWS 75 F COOLING TOWER MOCS WORKING DIAGRAM PBL-7-98 WATER 2- prop & acetone
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Given: Chemical Heat Pump Diameter of L1 = 6.35 mm Average Velocity = 10 m/sec Temperature L6 = 200 C Mole composition of L1=.97 2-Propanol Mole composition of L5=.02 2-Propanol
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Given: Chemical Heat Pump (continued) Hot Air going into Endo 23.8 C Relative Humidity 80 % Cool Air coming out of Endo 15.5 C
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Required: Chemical Heat Pump Energy Supplied into Endo Reactor (Q in ) Diameter of L6 Partial Pressures of L6 Amount of Water Condensed in Endo
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Endo Reactor Q in Hot air Next page L 202 L 2 L 201 Acetone 2- Prop L 3 Condenser L 5 L 4 L 803 Water Cool air L 303 Pump 2 L 1L 101 H2 Re-boiler Reduction valve Acetone 2-Prop L 801 CWR Flash Tank 1 Distillation Column
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Analysis: Chemical Heat Pump (Endo) Q in = 353000 Btu/ hr (29 ton unit) Water Condensed 168 lb/hr (21 gal/hr)
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Exothermic Reactor L 202 L 203 Compressor 1 L 5 Pump 1 Exo Reactor L 6 L 501 Acetone Heat Exchanger L 7 L 802 L 801 Gas Compressor 2 L 8 L 804 H2 Acetone 2-Propanol Flash Tank 2 H2
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Analysis: Exothermic Reactor Diameter of L6 = 29.0 mm Partial Pressure: 1.96 ATM Acetone 0.04 ATM 2-Propanol
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Given: Cooling Tower Cold Water Return 39.4 C Cold Water Supply 23.8 C Input Ambient Air 29.4 C Relative Humidity 80 % (Ambient Air) Exit Air 30.5 C RH 90 %
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Given: Cooling Tower (continued) Diameter for CWS and CWR: 0.05 m
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Cooling Tower CWR 103 F Cooling Tower Ambient Air 85 F 80 % RH L 301 L 302 Exit Air Pump 3 Water L 303 CWS 75 F
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Required: Cooling Tower Velocity for Cold Water Supply Velocity for Cold Water Return Pounds of Dry Air from Cooling Tower
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Analysis: Cooling Tower Velocity of Cold Water Supply: 1418.0 m/hr Velocity of Cold Water Return: 1425.0 m/hr Pounds of Dry Air: 34,600 lb dry air/ hr
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Given: Boiler Steam Supply 220 psig (q=1) Cold Return (q=0) Temperature of Exit Gas 190.5 C Combustion Gasses: CO 2, H 2 O, N 2, O 2 Excess Air 40 %
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Given: Boiler (continued) Diameter for SS and CR:.05 m
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Boiler Boiler Feed Water Boiler Combustion Gasses CO2,H20, N2,O2 L 901 L 903 CR SS Natural Gas Air 79 % N2 21 % O2 T= 375 F L 902
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Required: Boiler Velocity of Steam Supply Velocity of Cold Return Flow Rate of Natural Gas Percent Composition of Exit Gasses
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Analysis: Boiler Velocity Steam Supply: 3960.0 m/hr Velocity Cold Return: 36.7 m/hr Amount of Natural Gas: 3.51 tons/month
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Analysis: Boiler (continued) Composition of Flue Gasses: CO 2 = 7.0 % H 2 0 = 13.9 % O 2 = 5.6 % N 2 = 73.5 %
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