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Promoting Lifelong Learning in Engineering via a One-Credit Information Literacy Course Edward Eckel, Engineering Librarian Western Michigan University
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GE103 at Aquinas College “Introduction to Information Literacy” One-credit, freshman level, general education 8 weeks long (hour and a quarter/week) Required of all incoming freshmen Originated in Fall 2002 by Shellie Jeffries Mandated by Aquinas administration (top- down)
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Skill Set Taught - ACRL Determine the nature and extent of the information needed Access needed information effectively and efficiently Evaluate information and its sources critically Use information effectively to accomplish a specific purpose
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Lifelong Learning “Half-life of an engineer’s knowledge is less than five years.” Leah Jamieson
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Measuring the Skill Set Pre/Post tests Weekly homework assignments Final project – pathfinder (annotated bibliography)
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Pretest Freshmen given opportunity to test out Pretest is given in the summer before freshman year 45 minute blocks during orientation activities Test out score is >75% Fall 2005: 23 out of 418 tested out
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Pretest 25 multiple-choice 15 short answer Short answer questions include story problem Story problem designed to test the ability to generate keywords and create online search statements or strategies
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You’ve been given the assignment to write a 7-10 page paper discussing this thesis statement: “The federal government should devote more money to renewable energy research so society’s dependence on foreign oil is lessened.”
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A.Write the main keywords for the thesis statement above, plus some synonyms/alternatives for those keywords. KeywordSynonym
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A. Write the main keywords for the thesis statement above, plus some synonyms/alternatives for those keywords. KeywordSynonym federal gov’tPresidentCongressEnergy policies Renewable energy Alternative / sustainable Solar / wind / geothermal Fuel cells / hybrid vehicles OilPetroleumGas / natural gas Fossil fuel(s) foreign oilopec Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries Saudi Arabia / Venezuela
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Grading Rubric – Part A Fair: Identifies keywords (4 pts) Good: Identifies the most appropriate keywords and a few synonyms (5 pts) Excellent: Identifies the most appropriate keywords and the most relevant synonyms (6 pts)
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B. Write the search statement(s) you would type in when searching an online database; incorporate as many tools in your search statement as you can to make your search efficient and effective
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Sample answers Federal AND (oil OR petroleum) AND polic* (limit by date and to peer-reviewed journals) “energy policy” AND (oil OR petroleum) AND federal AND (opec OR foreign)
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Grading Rubric – Part B Fair: Two or more synonyms/alternative keywords, Boolean operators (3 pts) Good: Two or more synonyms/alternative keywords, Boolean operators, phrase searching, parentheses (5 pts) Excellent: All of above plus truncation, limiting to peer-reviewed articles; searching in specific field, etc. (7 pts)
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Posttests Final Exam, taken in class 50 multiple-choice questions 15 short answer Research topic sentence is usually different for each class
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Engineering Education Examples of contexts: Senior design projects or other capstone Background in scholarly research for future graduate students Writing-intensive courses (such as at WMU) Can be integrated into existing technical communications courses
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Ethical Use of Information Not covered in GE103 – time constraints Avoiding plagiarism Can be integrated into engineering ethics courses
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