1. Personality Do you have one????

2. Different Perspectives Psychodynamic –Unconscious, sexual, motivation, conflict Humanistic –Positive growth, realization of potential Trait –Categorize and describe Cognitive- Social Learning –Think, act, and respond to environment

4. Freud Id –Unconscious urges and desires –Pleasure principle –Libido Superego –Unconscious and Preconscious –Moral Guardian, Conscience Ego –Conscious and Preconscious –Reality Principle, Mediator p. 454

5. Freud-Psychosexual Stages Oral Stage (0-18 months) –Oral pleasure »Too much=overly optimistic and dependent adult »Too little=pessimistic and hostile »Fixation leads to lack of confidence, gullibility, sarcasm and argumentativeness Anal Stage (18 months to 3 ½ years) –Pleasure from toilet training »Too strict=anal retentive, obstinate, stingy, excessively orderly »Too relaxed=anal expulsive, messy, disorganized p. 459

6. Psychosexual Stages Phallic Stage (3-6) –Oedipal or Electra complex –Castration Anxiety –Penis Envy –Fixation leads to vanity and egotism, shyness, low self- esteem, and worthlessness Latency Stage (6-13) –No interest in opposite sex or sexual behavior Genital Stage (puberty onward) –Adult sexual behavior

7. Defense Mechanisms Anxiety Repression Rationalization Displacement Projection Regression Sublimation p. 456

8. Other Psychodynamics Jung Collective Unconscious Archetypes Alder & Horney Superiority Role of gender and socialization

9. Humanistic Carl Rogers –Self-Concept –Unconditional Positive Regard –Fully functioning person Self-concept Experience

10. Trait Theory - Allport Types of Traits 1.Cardinal 2.Central 3.Secondary Functional Autonomy -

11. Big Five Traits –Extroversion –Agreeableness –Conscientiousness/Dependability –Emotional Stability –Openness to Experience

12. The BIG FIVE

13. Personality Assessment Clinical Interview Objective Tests –MMPI –Myers-Briggs Projective Tests –Rorschach Ink Blots –Thematic Apperception Test

14. Meyer-Briggs Extrovert Sensing Thinking Judging vs. Introversion vs. Intuition vs. Feeling vs. Perceptive Energy Info Decision Making Prefer