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Magnetocapacitive effect in SDW system (TMTSF) 2 AsF 6 D. Starešinić, D. Dominko, K. Biljaković Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia P. Lunkenheimer, A. Loidl Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany
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Phase diagram new properties of SDW glass SDW1
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Low temperature SDW phase thermodynamics dielectric response Lasjaunias et al. PRL 1994 NMR Takahashi et al. JPSJ 1986 also AMR, microwave response…
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Multiferroic SDW SDW: incommensurate AFM + relaxor ferroelectric two coexistent ferroic orders possible multiferroic behaviour SDW Nad et al. SSC 1995Levstik et al. PRB 1998 relaxor ferroelectric Betouras et al. PRL 2007
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Experiments (TMTSF) 2 AsF 6 very similar to (TMTSF) 2 PF 6 Dielectric measurements in magnetic field T down to 1.9 K B up to 8 T f 20 Hz – 1 MHz j||a, B||c* Vac=5 mV (instrument limit) too low for high precision too high for SDW systems (E T ~10 mV/cm) Hemberger et al. Nature 2005
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Resistance HT LT B=0 T B=8 T
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Magnetoresistance MR roughly linear in B T dependence similar to (TMTSF) 2 PF 6 1.9 K
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Dielectric constant Similar as in (TMTSF) 2 PF 6 B increases dielectric constant and relaxation time B=0 T B=8 T 300 kHz 1.6 kHz 80 Hz
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Frequency dependence at 1.9 K Cole-Cole fit 0 T 8 T 0 T 8 T B||b’ 0 T 5 T
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Parameters at 1.9 K Littlewood’s pinning&screening theory does not work increases faster than the order parameter B increases domain cooperativity?
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Temperature vs field dependence 0 T 8 T 0 T 8 T 1.9 K 2.9 K 1.9 K 8 T Suggests B-T scaling!
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Temperature dependence 0 T 8 T 0 T 8 T
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Field dependence E act =26 K E act =13 K 1.9 K 2.6 K
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Conclusions huge magnetocapacitive effect in (TMTSF) 2 AsF 6 multiferroic nature of low temperature SDW state not the consequence of screening no simple relation between the (B¸,T), (B,T) and (B,T) further measurements with better samples at lower T, lower f and lower V ac
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