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Historical Context of Distance Education Dr. Mike Uttendorfer EDIT 652 – Fall 2005
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Five Generations of Distance Education Correspondence Courses 1880’s – present Primarily through regular mail Large base of military users
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Five Generations of Distance Education Radio Broadcast 1920’s Was not well received by faculty Students were not receptive to medium Educational Television 1930’s – present Many courses offered through Public TV
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Five Generations of Distance Education Open Universities Started in 1960’s with AIM and OU AIM – Univ. of Wisconsin Articulated Instructional Media Project OU – Great Britain's Open University Nova University of Advanced Technology Empire State College (NY)
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Five Generations of Distance Education Correspondence Courses 1880’s – present Primarily through regular mail Large base of military users
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Five Generations of Distance Education Teleconferencing Late 1970’s Satellites and interactive video conferencing Star Schools Project Desktop videoconferencing
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Five Generations of Distance Education Computer- and Internet-based Virtual Courses 1970’s PLATO 1990’s NYIT Online Campus Growing rapidly in most colleges and universities (see link below) http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/peqis/publications/2003017
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References Moore, M., & Kearsley, G. (2005). Distance Education: A Systems View. Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth
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