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 Roman Empire divides into 2 (West-Rome and East-Byzantium)  West-Roman Catholicism  Splits into Protestantism  East-Byzantine Christianity (Eastern.

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Presentation on theme: " Roman Empire divides into 2 (West-Rome and East-Byzantium)  West-Roman Catholicism  Splits into Protestantism  East-Byzantine Christianity (Eastern."— Presentation transcript:

1  Roman Empire divides into 2 (West-Rome and East-Byzantium)  West-Roman Catholicism  Splits into Protestantism  East-Byzantine Christianity (Eastern Orthodox) splits into Russian Orthodox

2  How did the report on pg. 713 convince Prince Vladimir to embrace the Byzantine church?

3  Present-day Ukraine  Dnieper River  Black Sea

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5  Written language (Cyrillic alphabet)  Byzantine Christianity  Emperor not the pope was the head of the church

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7  Brutal  Tatars  Forced Russians to pay heavy tributes (taxes) made the princes enforce Mongol rules

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9  an intense fear or dislike of foreign people, their customs and culture, or foreign things

10  Princes began to keep tax revenue for themselves  Ivan III (the Great)  Reigned 1462 C.E. to 1505 C.E.  Ended Mongol Rule  Built a strong government based on Byzantine traditions  Czar / Tsar  Autocratic rule

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12  Grandson of Ivan III  Used secret police  Crushed independent nobility  However, encouraged feudalism, why?  Europe is ending feudalism and Russia is just beginning the practice

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14  Introduce western ideas  Hired western engineers, shipbuilders, and other technical experts  Set up schools to teach western scientific theories  Introduced government reforms that encouraged efficiency  St. Petersburg (window to the west)  Experienced conservative resistance (cultural clash)

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