1. Source: Photobucket.com http://s7.photobucket.com/albums/y283/WJCBTU/ http://photobucket.com/about This circle represents the face of the woman (removed) who was called ‘piece of meat’ by her spouse/gang who held her captive, tortured & trafficked for 41/2 years in Canada 25 years ago. J. Sarson & L. MacDonald © 2010

2. * Canadian Centre for Child Protection. (2009, November 18). Child Sexual Abuse Images: An analysis of websites by Cybertip.ca. Winnipeg. Photo: J. Sarson J. Sarson & L. MacDonald © 2010

3. From Stats Canada : From Stats Canada : “If the state is not involved, it is just regular torture between two individuals and called non-state actor torture. This is usually charged instead as assault (level 2 or 3) with intent, and the torture element often comes out at the trial stage (re: motive) and believe it or not there are all kinds of implications and exceptions for S&M (re: consent to torture)". (email communication, July 27, 2009) INVISIBILIZATION, SEXUALIZATION & NORMALIZATION OF TORTURE as S&M & S&M TRANSFERRED TO CHILDREN & WOMEN J. Sarson & L. MacDonald © 2010