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Biochips Joseph Cullen BME 281
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History 1980- Walter Gilbert discovered DNA sequencing 1983- Kary Mullis worked to detect DNA through lab tests 1986- Leroy Hood discovered florescent-based DNA sequencing
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What is a Biochip Array of different chemicals and proteins Each in its own dot on the chip Used to run multiple tests simultaneously Dot depend on the kind of test
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Uses Research Forensics Diagnosis Identification
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Process DNA sample taken DNA put over chip cDNA and DNA on the chip match up The chip is then scanned Hooked up to a computer, which uses equations to determine the likeliness of the sickness
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Benefits Quicker Diagnosis
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Concerns Identity implants
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Future Be able to find the exact diagnosis through just using Biochip technology Ability to diagnose and treat more people in third world countries Low cost tests
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Sources "Biochips : Article : Nature Biotechnology." Nature Publishing Group : Science Journals, Jobs, and Information. Web. 09 Oct. 2011.. "Biochips Can Detect Cancers before Symptoms Develop." Argonne National Laboratory... for a Brighter Future. Web. 09 Oct. 2011.. "DNA Chip Technology." Welcome to Sumanas, Inc. Web. 09 Oct. 2011.. "Engineering Innovative Hand-held Lab-on-a-chip Could Streamline Blood Testing Worldwide." Science Daily: News & Articles in Science, Health, Environment & Technology. Web. 09 Oct. 2011.. "Sensor Biochips Could Aid In Cancer Diagnosis And Treatment." Science Daily: News & Articles in Science, Health, Environment & Technology. Web. 09 Oct. 2011.. "Speculation Press - Weird Science." Welcome to Speculation Press. Web. 09 Oct. 2011. http://speculationpress.com/weirdsci.htm.http://speculationpress.com/weirdsci.htm
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