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Tailoring Recruitment and Delivery Strategies Chapter Two
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Introduction Senior population is greatest market Awareness allows positioning of yourself Client profile is changing Strategic targeting Population patterns Demographic groups Program adoption and adherence
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Targeting Services Your clientele Tailor your program to a specific audience Social marketing Is product customized to their needs Affordability Accessibility Scheduling
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Segmentation Demography Income Education Geography proximity Psychography Attitudes
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Population Patterns Physically active adults 10% 1960 -- 50% 1990 Inactivity is more prevalent in: Women, non-whites, older adults, low education and low income Largest expenditure is for equipment then user fees Home exercise has increased 80% over last decade Fitness centers have increased 50% also
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Population cont… Fitness clubs are #1 followed by YMCA and corporate centers Trends are: Move from single to multipurpose Personal training Monthly fees rather than annual Wellness programs Walking, swimming, cardio, weights and cycling
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Population cont… Typical fitness person is: 18 – 34 years, college degree, $75,000 salary Typical YMCA member is: 35-54 years, $50,000 salary Seniors make up only 12% but use most often Persons over 55 increased 70% participation Baby boomers make up large segment
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Population cont… By 2010 18-35 age will decline while 55 and over will grow significantly By 2030 65 million Americans (1 in 5) will be over 65
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Segmentation Broad age categories are young, middle and aged Unhealthy and unfit or neither Gender, ethnicity, disabled and chronic illness Demographics of your CATCHMENT AREA (geography) What is your market? How large is your market? What is the potential of your market
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Program Adoption Recruitment strategies Facility and features Consumer expectations Must be aware of you Must be interested in you You must provide the product
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Recruitment Strategies Advertising is important but expensive Mass media and mass mailings Ads should include results Captive audiences such as schools and centers Word of mouth is critical 70% of fitness sells come from word of mouth Psychography-where people spend leisure time
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Recruitment cont… 2/3 of people think exercise is important and want to be active Fence sitter strategy Evaluate promotions How many calls or new members?
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Facility and Features Encouragement: Low pressure Trial memberships Reasonable prices Cleanliness Age and skill level classes Similarity of instructors
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Facility cont… Discouragement Fear of injury Difficult equipment Outsiders High pressure Self consciousness Risky exercise
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Consumer Expectations Clients are already motivated Make sure they stay that way Clients want to: Feel better mentally and physically Look better Improve health Build muscle mass (men) Trim shape (women)
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Expectations cont… Relaxation Older adults want health Meet people Sleep disorders Athletes want competition and expertise
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Expectations cont… Constraints Other priorities Transportation Cost Motivation Need a companion No social support
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