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RNA polymerase σ α 2 ββ’ Core enzyme σ promoter DNA α 2 ββ’ Transcription in Procaryotes
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RNA polymerase σ α 2 ββ’ Core enzyme σ promoter DNA α 2 ββ’ σ factor : rpoD rpoH rpoN… 等 Regulation
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Figure 9.03
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Heat shock proteins
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lac operon
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araBAD operon
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What do we mean by the 5´ end of a gene? Since DNA has two antiparallel strands it has no actual polarity. mRNA does have polarity since it is single stranded. The 5´ end refers to the mRNA molecule and since it is copied from the DNA by standard base pairing the 5´ end of a gene is the 3´ end of the template strand.
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