1. 1 Pertemuan 13 Strong Slot-and-Filler Structures Matakuliah: T0264/Inteligensia Semu Tahun: 2005 Versi: 1/0

2. 2 Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : >

3. 3 Outline Materi Materi 1 Materi 2 Materi 3 Materi 4 Materi 5

4. 4 10.1 Conceptual Dependency A Simple Conceptual Dependency Representation “I gave the man a book.”

5. 5 10.1 Conceptual Dependency Where the symbol have the following meanings : Arrows indicate direction of dependency. Double arrow indicates two way link between actor and action. p indicates past tense. ATRANS is one of the primitive acts used by the theory. It indicates transfer of possession. o indicates the object case relation. R indicates the recipient case relation.

6. 6 10.1 Conceptual Dependency CD Primitive Actions ATRANSTransfer of an abstract relationship (e.g., give) PTRANSTransfer of the physical location of an object (e.g.,go) PROPELApplication of physical force to an object (e.g.,push) MOVEMovement of a body part by its owner (e.g.,kick) GRASPGrasping of an object by an actor (e.g.,clutch)

7. 7 10.1 Conceptual Dependency INGESTIngestion of an object by an animal (e.g.,eat) EXPELExplusion of something from the body of an animal (e.g.,cry) MTRANSTransfer of mental information (e.g.,tell) MBUILDBuilding new information out of old (e.g.,decide) SPEAKProduction of sounds (e.g.,say) ATTENDFocusing of a sense organ toward a stimulus (e.g.,listen)

8. 8 10.1 Conceptual Dependency CD Primitive Conceptual Categories ACTsActions PPSObjects (picture producers) AAsModifiers of actions (action aiders) AAsPAsModifiers of PPs (picture aiders)

9. 9 10.1 Conceptual Dependency The Dependencies of CD

10. 10 10.1 Conceptual Dependency

11. 11 10.1 Conceptual Dependency

12. 12 10.1 Conceptual Dependency CD Conceptual Tense pPast fFuture tTransition tsStart transition tfFinished transition kContinuing ?Interrogative /Negative nilPresent deltaTimeless cConditional

13. 13 10.1 Conceptual Dependency Using Conceptual Tenses “Since smoking can kill you, I stopped.”

14. 14 10.1 Conceptual Dependency

15. 15 10.1 Conceptual Dependency The CD Representation of a Threat “Bill threatened John with a broken nose.”

16. 16 10.1 Conceptual Dependency

17. 17 10.2 Scripts The Restaurant Script

18. 18 10.2 Scripts

19. 19 10.2 Scripts

20. 20 10.2 Scripts

21. 21 10.2 Scripts The Component of a Script Entry conditionsConditions that must, in general, be satisfied before the events described in the script can occur. ResultConditions that will, in general, be true after the events described in the script have occurred.

22. 22 10.2 Scripts PropsSlots representing objects that are involved in the event described in the script. RolesSlots representing people who are involved in the events described in the script.

23. 23 10.2 Scripts TrackThe specific variation on a more general pattern that is represented by the particular script. ScenesThe actual sequences of events that occur.

24. 24 10.2 Scripts Triggering and Using Scripts Susan passed her favorite restaurant on her way to the museum. She really enjoyed the new Picasso exhibit. John went out to a restaurant last night. He ordered steak. When he paid for it, he noticed that he was running out of money. He hurried home since it had started to rain.

25. 25 10.2 Scripts Susan went out to lunch. She sat down at a table and called the waitress. The waitress brought her a menu and she ordered a hamburger. John went to a restaurant. He was shown to his table. He ordered a large steak. He sat there and waited for a long time. He got mad and left.

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