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The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 New High Energy Telescopes Geoff Bower.

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Presentation on theme: "The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 New High Energy Telescopes Geoff Bower."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 New High Energy Telescopes Geoff Bower

2 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 EGRET Instrument on CGRO –NASA Great Observatory 20 MeV – 30 GeV 1500 cm^2 5 arcmin for strong sources

3 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 EGRET

4 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Hartman et al 1999 271 sources 66 blazars 5 pulsars 170 unidentified

5 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 EGRET Blazars Mattox et al 1997

6 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Compact & Flat Spectrum

7 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Compact

8 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Variable Mukherjee et al 1997

9 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 3C 279 Wehrle et al 1997

10 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Ubertini 2007

11 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Dominant in Energy

12 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Extragalactic Background EGRB Narumoto & Totani 2006

13 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 GLAST

14 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

15 Michelson 2007

16 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

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24 Padovani 2007

25 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 MAGIC result

26 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

27 HESS Atmospheric Cherenkov detector array 100 m^2 collecting area 5 deg FOV 0.16 deg resolution

28 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 HESS Camera 960 PMT pixels

29 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

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32 Imaging Rejection of Cosmic Rays

33 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Stereoscopic Vision

34 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Cherenkov Basics Energy Range –1 TeV photon produces 100 photons/m^2 on the ground –Sensitivity set by ability to reject cosmic rays Effective Collecting Area –Not 4 x 100 m^2 –But 50,000 m^2 Light pool area (250 m diameter) Stereo vision –To reconstruct signal direction, reject cosmic rays

35 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Cosmic Ray Discrimination


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