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Biodiversity and Global Public Goods Global public goods, such as biodiversity, are not being produced or allocated efficiently in the current market system.

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Presentation on theme: "Biodiversity and Global Public Goods Global public goods, such as biodiversity, are not being produced or allocated efficiently in the current market system."— Presentation transcript:

1 Biodiversity and Global Public Goods Global public goods, such as biodiversity, are not being produced or allocated efficiently in the current market system.

2 Biodiversity and Public Goods Biodiversity –Hot Spots –Importance Agriculture Sustainability of ecosystems Culture –Ecosystem Service Economic system –Inputs –Outputs Public Goods –Non-Rival, Non-Excludable –Public and Private Domain

3 Market Failures Fail to Produce Public Goods Not Pareto Efficient Willingness to Pay –Uneducated –Under estimate costs –Free Rider Effect Privatization –Short Term Solution »Inadequate Distribution »Public Exclusion

4 Public goods vs. Global Public Goods Global Public Goods –Benefit more than one group of countries –Inter-generational –Crosses socio-economic and political boundaries Market Failures on a Global Level

5 Global Institutions No Central Government Lack of Public Involvement Limited Institutions Problems with Current Institutions –Coordination between and among organizations –Accountability –Public Involvement

6 Alternatives “Civic Institutions” –Grassroots movement –Global Forum Delegates Internet Central Government


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