1. 1 Australian attitudes towards the United States: Institutions, Society and Culture 2007 UNITED STATES STUDIES CENTRE NATIONAL SURVEY RESULTS Part 2 Presentation by Professor Murray Goot 10 December 2007

2. 2 Survey Details Survey period: Friday 13 July - Sunday 29 July Fieldwork: Surveys Australia (a subsidiary of ACNielsen) Sample size: 1,213 Method: Telephone (average time of interview: 29 minutes) Weighting factors: age, sex, education

3. 3 Proportion reporting having travelled to the US, 1986-2007 19862007 Yes1435 n[1504][1213] Have you ever travelled to the United States? (USSC, 2007) Have you ever been in the united States? (USIS, 1986)

4. 4 Reasons for travelling to the US, 1986-2007 For which of the following reasons did you travel [to] the United States? (USSC, 2007) For which, if any, of these reasons were you in the United States? (USIS, 1986) *To ‘visit friends or relatives’ not listed in 1986 but volunteered 19862007 For a holiday (2007) / tourism trip (1986) 71 To visit friends or relatives7*25 For business21 To study or teach146 For some other reason [SPECIFY] 7*5 n[1504][1213]

5. 5 Important sources of information about the US, 1986-2007 (percentages) Which of these has been an important source of information for you about the US? (USSC, 2007) *Responses from respondents asked early/late in the survey 19862007* Television news and information programs7478 Australian newspapers and magazines5868 The internetna45 Television entertainment programs3539 Friends2439 Americans you have met3039 American films on television3638 American feature films at the movies2433 Books, stories by American writers1831 School/studies1625 Cultural events by American artists925 Your travel or time spent living in the US1022 American newspapers414 n[1504][1213]

6. 6 What respondents like about the US, 2007* (percentages) Could you tell me something you like about the US? *Responses from respondents asked early/late in the survey People and culture35 Countryside and sights24 Economic values and institutions17 Popular culture17 Political values and institutions16 Great and powerful friends7

7. 7 What respondents dislike about the US, 2007* (percentages) Could you tell me something you dislike about the US? *Responses from respondents asked early/late in the survey People and culture53 Political values and institutions50 Economic values and institutions11 Great and powerful friends9 Popular culture2 Countryside and sights0

8. 8 What respondents like and dislike about the US, 2007* (percentages) *Responses from respondents asked early/late in the survey LikesDislikes People and culture3553 Political values and institutions1650 Economic values and institutions1711 Great and powerful friends79 Popular culture172 Countryside and sights240

9. 9 Opinion of various aspects of American society, 2007 Based on what you know about the United States, do you have a very favourable, somewhat favourable, somewhat unfavourable, or very unfavourable opinion of the following aspects of American society? [n = 1213] Very favourable Somewhat favourable Total American science and technology494089 American art and literature224870 Personal freedom in America224870 Economic opportunity in America214667 Political freedom in America184563 America’s standard of living144559 America’s system of justice123749 America’s system of government113849 Religion in American society62935 Economic equality in America72734 Race relations in America42832 Social equality in America62632 Gun control in America4711

10. 10 Favourable views of various aspects of American society, 1986-2007 Based on what you know about the United States, do you have a very favourable, somewhat favourable, somewhat unfavourable, or very unfavourable opinion of the following aspects of American society? (USSC, 2007) 2007 1986 Very favourable Somewhat favourable Total Very favourable Somewhat favourable Total American science and technology 494089692291 American art and literature224870244671 Economic opportunity in America 214667264470 America’s standard of living144559145670 America’s system of government 113849134962 n[1504][1213]

11. 11 Respondents worried about the influence of American culture on Australia, 2007 Some people are worried about the influence of American culture on Australia. Other people are not worried. How worried are you about the influence of … on Australia? American … [n = 595] Very worried Somewha t worried Total Worried Not at all worried DK Foreign policy383977158 *Fast food373471272 Trade subsidies3039692010 Policies on climate change313869256 Business practices1942612811 *Television213657412 Workplace practices2033532919 *The language163349501 *Films123749502 *Music82735632 *Clothes92029674 *Sport41418784

12. 12 Respondents pleased about the influence of American culture on Australia, 2007 Some people are pleased about the influence of American culture on Australia. Other people are not pleased. How do you feel about the influence of … on Australia? American … [n = 618] Very pleased Somewhat pleased Total Pleased Not at all pleased DK *Fast food52429674 Trade subsidies421255619 *The language73239528 Policies on climate change629355213 Foreign policy430345213 *Television124355414 Workplace practices330333927 Business practices739463817 *Clothes1248602814 *Sport1244562616 *Films185775214 *Music225375204

13. 13 Confidence in the ability of the US to deal wisely or responsibly with its own social and economic problems, 1986-2007 (percentages) All things considered, how much confidence do you have in the ability of the United States to deal responsibly with its own social and economic problems? (USSC, 2007) All things considered, how much confidence do you have in the ability of the United States to deal wisely with its own social and economic problems – a great deal, a fair amount, not very much, or none at all? (USIA, 1986) A great deal A fair amount Total Not very much None at all Total No opinion n 2007737443714515 [1213] 198694756344386 [1504]

14. 14 Confidence in the ability of various countries to deal responsibly with their own social and economic problems, 2007 (percentages) All things considered, how much confidence do you have in the ability of... to deal responsibly with its own social and economic problems? (USSC, 2007) [n = 1213] A great deal A fair amount Total Not very much None at allTotal No opinion UK175875133204 Japan185472163199 Australia205373224262 United States73744374515 China733413616528 Indonesia215174628749

15. 15 Thank you