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Chapter Twenty-Two Key Influence Factors and Issues in Global IT Outsourcing Management.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter Twenty-Two Key Influence Factors and Issues in Global IT Outsourcing Management."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter Twenty-Two Key Influence Factors and Issues in Global IT Outsourcing Management

2 The Structure of the Issue Strategic Management Outsourcing General issues IT Outsourcing Implementation Issues Managing IT Outsourcing

3 Research Framework Influences Moderating Factors Management Strategies Performance Implications

4 Management Strategy Structure Compensation Process Control Mechanisms Integrative Mechanisms Contract Mechanisms Communication Mechanisms Conflict Resolution Mechanisms Incentive Mechanisms

5 Structural Variables Control MechanismsIntegrative Mechanisms = Coordination Contract Mechanisms Formal Outcome Control Behavior Control Informal Example: Bureaucrac y Example: Org Culture Degree Breadth Diversity Structural Mechanisms Liaison Position Cross-Unit Committee Integrator Matrix Increasing Sophistication Contract Specificity Rigid Flexible

6 Process Variables Communication MechanismsConflict Resolution Mechanisms Intensity Frequency Informality Openness Bidirectionality/Density Formality Asset Specificity Non/Relational CR Modes Strategies Compromise Horse-trading

7 Issues Specific to Global Nature of Outsourcing  Strategic impact (“size”?)  Technological uncertainty (“gap”)  Functional complexity  Procedural knowledge/uncertainty (“stability”)  Asset specificity  Culture differences  Interdependency

8 Results of Research: Advice  Age/Scope relationships: Role of familiarity and experience  Cost & Corporate Culture are top selection reasons  Clients let vendors manage technological complexity; this is the main reason for outsourcing

9 Results of Research: Advice, cont’d  Strategic applications require formal communication and explicit control over vendor.  Collectivist vendors require flexibility in control and monitoring  Big culture differences require outcome, not behavior, control mechanisms  Low performance documentation implies process (=behavior) control


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