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Introduction to Greek and Roman History Lecture 20 Augustus and the principate.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Greek and Roman History Lecture 20 Augustus and the principate."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Greek and Roman History Lecture 20 Augustus and the principate

2 The temple of Janus AE sestertius, Rome, 66-68. IMP NERO CLAVD CAESAR AVG GER P M TR P P P Laureated head left. PACE P R TERRA MARIQ PARTA IANVM CLVSIT / S-C Perspective view of the temple of Janus Geminus on the Forum Romanum, with closed doors to the right, decorated with garland and with latticed window on the left-hand side.

3 Augustus brings pax to the empire CAESAR DIVI F. COS. VI, LIBERTATIS P. R. VINDEX

4 The Curia Iulia

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6 The temple of Divus Iulius

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8 Respublica restituta, 27 B.C.

9 The portrait of Caesar Augustus

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12 Augustus as pontifex maximus (12 B.C.)

13 Augustus as pater patriae (2 B.C.) Silver Denarius 18mm Struck 7-6 B.C. Lugdunum mint Obv: CAESAR AVGVSTVS DIVI F. PATER PATRIAE Laureate head right Rev: AVGVSTI F. COS. DESIG. PRINC.IVVENT Caius and Lucius Caesars standing facing, each holding a shield and spear, lituus and simplum above C.L.CAESARES in exergue

14 The empire at the death of Augustus

15 Augustus’ succession Augustus AV Aureus. Rome mint, 13-14 AD. Obv: CAESAR AVGVSTVS DIVI F PATER PATRIAE, laureate head right Rev: AVG F TR POT XV, TI CAESAR below, Tiberius riding quadriga right, holding eagle tipped scepter.


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