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Introduction to Greek and Roman History Lecture 20 Augustus and the principate
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The temple of Janus AE sestertius, Rome, 66-68. IMP NERO CLAVD CAESAR AVG GER P M TR P P P Laureated head left. PACE P R TERRA MARIQ PARTA IANVM CLVSIT / S-C Perspective view of the temple of Janus Geminus on the Forum Romanum, with closed doors to the right, decorated with garland and with latticed window on the left-hand side.
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Augustus brings pax to the empire CAESAR DIVI F. COS. VI, LIBERTATIS P. R. VINDEX
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The Curia Iulia
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The temple of Divus Iulius
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Respublica restituta, 27 B.C.
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The portrait of Caesar Augustus
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Augustus as pontifex maximus (12 B.C.)
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Augustus as pater patriae (2 B.C.) Silver Denarius 18mm Struck 7-6 B.C. Lugdunum mint Obv: CAESAR AVGVSTVS DIVI F. PATER PATRIAE Laureate head right Rev: AVGVSTI F. COS. DESIG. PRINC.IVVENT Caius and Lucius Caesars standing facing, each holding a shield and spear, lituus and simplum above C.L.CAESARES in exergue
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The empire at the death of Augustus
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Augustus’ succession Augustus AV Aureus. Rome mint, 13-14 AD. Obv: CAESAR AVGVSTVS DIVI F PATER PATRIAE, laureate head right Rev: AVG F TR POT XV, TI CAESAR below, Tiberius riding quadriga right, holding eagle tipped scepter.
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