Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Company Enterprise Risk Management & Stress Testing Case Study
2
moderated by Joe Petrelli Sr. President, Demotech, Inc. presented by Anya Kutsina Director, U.S. RE Analytics / Ultimate Risk Solutions
3
Implementing ERM and DFA Utilizing Risk Explorer
4
The Importance of ERM for an Insurance Company Why this topic is relevant Evolution from RM to ERM Industry Challenges What is DFA? Analyzing DFA results Solvency Testing Structure of a DFA model URS DFA Application Suite Agenda
5
Case Study: Lake George P&C Company Lines of Business Assets Reinsurance Structure Viewing Simulation Results Comparison of Reinsurance Programs Analysis of the Company’s Equity position under different scenarios. Cost / Benefit Analysis Conclusion - Q&A Agenda (cont’d)
6
Why this topic is relevant The source of origination for ERM, DFA concepts Risk Management process is the foundation for Enterprise Risk Management Static (deterministic) Financial Analysis is the foundation for Dynamic Financial Analysis Evolution of both from original concepts Dynamic Financial Analysis
7
The definition of Risk Evolution of Risk Management Any event that presents the possibility of loss or danger to organizations or people Uncertainty – dealing with the unknown and uncertainty of outcomes
8
Risk Management: the original concept Risk Management is a process for managing the uncertainty created from unexpected, unintended or accidental events A process for making decisions that will minimize the impact of risk The original focus was primarily on “Pure Risks” Evolution of Risk Management
9
Evolution from RM to ERM Enron and other scandals prompted Congress to call for more financial controls Calls for even greater corporate governance resulted in Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Government and regulatory authorities responded by creating the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) of the Treadway Committee Rating organizations such as AM Best include it in their analysis Evolution of Risk Management
10
ERM – Holistic Management of Risk Enterprise risk management is driven by the concept that one cannot effectively protect the whole organization without analyzing all factors that influence financial outcomes. Risk is viewed across the entire enterprise Evolution of Enterprise Risk Management
11
The Focus of ERM It considers the impact of “speculative, economic or business risks” on entity as well as “pure risks” ERM incorporates each of management’s decisions with respect to risk Who is in charge of risk at your company? How is it managed? Who has the role of Chief Risk Officer? ERM — General Concepts
12
Regulatory Inquiries I.e. Stress Testing Reinsurance Optimization Strategic Asset Allocation Capital Allocation Performance Measurement Business Mix Pricing Decisions Mergers and Acquisitions Dynamic Financial Analysis DFA applications
13
Dynamic Financial Analysis ERM Tools Scenario testing – projects business results under selected deterministic scenarios into the future. Results based on such scenario are valid only for this specific scenario. Stochastic simulation (DFA) – thousands of different scenarios are generated stochastically allowing for the full probability distribution of important output variables, like surplus, written premium, loss ratios.
14
Setting the Time Horizon The first step used to compare different strategies is to apply a fixed time horizon In the Insurance industry a projection period of five to ten years seems to be a reasonable choice simulate to determine the long term effects of a chosen strategy simulated values are less reliable over a longer projection period ERM Tools - Dynamic Financial Analysis
15
Analyzing DFA Results Return measure (e.g. expected surplus) Risk measure (e.g. expected policyholder deficit) – Efficient strategy – if there is no one with lower risk at the same level of return, or higher return at the same level of risk Dynamic Financial Analysis
16
Solvency Testing Financial position of company is evaluated from the perspective of regulators, agents and insureds Quantify in probabilistic terms whether the company will be able to meet its commitments in the future DFA provides a range of results regarding the anticipated Surplus of the company Dynamic Financial Analysis
17
What is ? Portfolio risk management Risk modeling Reinsurance/retro-cession analysis Risk-based capital calculation Cash flow testing and financial planning (Statutory and GAAP) Dynamic Financial Analysis
18
FUNCTIONALITY
19
FUNCTIONALITY
20
Evaluating Ceded Reinsurance/ Retrocession Programs Handle any complexity Easy to design alternative programs Analyse the impact on: Capital requirement Profit RAROC Reinsurance cost allocation Dynamic Financial Analysis
21
RBC and Capital Allocation Compare Capital alternatives: Varying risk assumption Varying reinsurance or investment strategies Measure ROE for any portfolio segmentation Dynamic Financial Analysis
22
Case Study
23
Conclusion - Basic ERM Components Dynamic Financial Analysis
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.