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HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SHOW FOOD ANIMALS Floron C. Faries, Jr., DVM, MS Texas Cooperative Extension College of Veterinary Medicine Texas A&M University.

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Presentation on theme: "HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SHOW FOOD ANIMALS Floron C. Faries, Jr., DVM, MS Texas Cooperative Extension College of Veterinary Medicine Texas A&M University."— Presentation transcript:

1 HEALTH MANAGEMENT OF SHOW FOOD ANIMALS Floron C. Faries, Jr., DVM, MS Texas Cooperative Extension College of Veterinary Medicine Texas A&M University

2 SHOW MARKET STEERS AND SHOW BREEDING HEIFERS

3 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate –IBR/PI3 (Intranasal) –Haemophilus –Pasteurella –Lepto - 5-way –Clostridium - 7-way –Rabies –Tetanus Deworm/Degrug/Delice –Ivomec®, Dectomax®, Eprinex®, Cydectin® Implant (Steer) –Ralgro®, Synovex®, Compudose® Medicated Feed –Antibacterial and Coccidiostat

4 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate –IBR/PI3 (Modified - Live) –Haemophilus –Pasteurella –Lepto –Clostridium –Tetanus Deworm –Ivomec®, Dectomax®, Eprinex®, Cydectin®, Safe-Guard®, Tramisol®, Valbazen®, Synanthic®

5 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite For Feed And Water Chewing Cud Manure Urine Attitude/Behavior Hair, Skin, Mucous Membranes, Body Fat

6 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea Pinkeye Ear Ticks Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot

7 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Penicillin Oxytetracycline Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials

8 LOST CUD TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios® Roughage

9 DIARRHEA TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios® Roughage

10 BLOAT TREATMENT Rumen Fluid Probios® Roughage Therabloat® Bloat Guard®

11 SHOW MARKET SWINE

12 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Erysipelas –Pleuropneumonia (APP) –Porcine Reproductive Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) –Lepto (6-way) Deworm/Delouse/Demange –Ivomec® Castrate Medicated Feed – Antibacterial –Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin®) –Oxytetracycline (Terramycin®) –Lincomycin (Lincomix®)

13 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Erysipelas –APP –Lepto (6-way) Deworm –Safe-Guard® –Atgard®

14 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes Gait Prepuce Scrotum Navel

15 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Diarrhea –High Intake Protein, Fat –Worms –Coccidia –Bacteria Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Lameness/Arthritis –Conformation –Injury –Osteochrondrosis –Infection Urine Pocket Hernia –Scrotal/Inguinal –Navel/Umbilical

16 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Pencillin Oxytetracycline Lincomycin Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials

17 LAMENESS/ARTHRITIS TREATMENT Prescription Anti-inflammatory Drugs

18 SHOW MARKET LAMBS

19 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D –Tetanus Toxoid Deworm –Tramisol®, Ivomec Drench® (Sheep) –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) Mediated Feed –Antibacterial Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin®) Oxytetracycline (Terramycin®) –Coccidiostats Decoquinate (Deccox®) Lasalocid (Bovatec®)

20 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D –Tetanus Toxoid Deworm –Tramisol®, Ivomec Drench® (Sheep) –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

21 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

22 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Loss Cud Bloat Diarrhea –Worms –Coccidia –Bacteria Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis Joint Ill Navel Abscess

23 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Penicillin Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials (Extra-label use)

24 SHOW MARKET GOATS

25 BEFORE ARRIVAL Disbud/Descent –3 days to 3 weeks of age –Heat or Caustic Paste Castrate –3 days to 3 weeks of age Tetanus Antitoxin –3 months of age to prevent urinary calculi blockage Tetanus Antitoxin or Tetanus Toxoid Booster –Knife or Band

26 ON ARRIVAL Blood Test –Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) –Body Abscesses (CL) Vaccinate –1 month of age, repeat 1 month, repeat 6 months Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Tetanus Toxoid

27 ON ARRIVAL Deworm –1-2 months of age, repeat monthly –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) Medicated Feed –Antibacterial –Unapproved Extra-label use not permitted Coccidiostat –Continuous –Decoquinate (Deccox®) –Monensin (Rumensin®)

28 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D Booster –Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

29 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

30 MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Clean Feed, Hay Clean Water –Fresh, Warm –Fresh, Cool Loose Trace Minerals, Salt –Ca:P - 2:1 –Low Mg - Less than 1% –High Cu - 0.5%

31 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea –Dietary - Feed grain and hay continuously –Worms - Deworm every 30 days, sanitation –Coccidia - Feed coccidiostat continuously, sanitation –Bacteria - Follow veterinarian’s extra-label prescriptions, sanitation Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia Toe Fractures

32 Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis/Bursitis Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) –Blood test on entry/Purchase from free herd. Joint Ill Navel Abscess Skin Abscesses Body Abscesses (CL) –Blood test on entry/Purchase from free herd. White Muscle

33 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials (Extra-label use) (not feed use)

34 MILK GOATS

35 ON ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D –Tetanus Toxoid Deworm –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) –Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

36 ONE MONTH AFTER ARRIVAL Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D –Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

37 EVERY ONE TO TWO MONTHS Deworm –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use) –Milk discard time not approved

38 ONE MONTH BEFORE KIDDING Vaccinate –Enterotoxemia Toxoid C, D –Tetanus Toxoid Booster Deworm –Fenbendazole (Safe-Guard®, Panacur®) Suspension –Prescription Dewormers (Extra-label use)

39 DAILY OBSERVATIONS Appetite Chewing Cud Manure Urine Behavior Hair Skin Body Fat Mucous Membranes

40 MANAGEMENT PRACTICES Clean Feed, Hay Clean Water –Fresh, Warm –Fresh, Cool Loose Trace Minerals, Salt –Ca:P - 2:1 –Low Mg - Less than 1% –High Cu - 0.5% Grain for Lactation –1#/3-5# Milk Hay for Lactation –2-3# Legume Hay for Dry Period –2.5#/100# Body Weight

41 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS Lost Cud Bloat Diarrhea –Worms –Coccidia –Bacteria Pinkeye Flies Running Nose, Cough Pneumonia

42 Toe Fractures Foot Cracks Foot Rot Arthritis/Bursitis Arthritis/Encephalitis (CAE) Joint Ill Navel Abscess Skin Abscesses Body Abscesses (Lymph Glands) White Muscle

43 BACTERIAL DISEASE TREATMENT Prescription Antibiotics/Antibacterials (Extra-label use) (not feed use)

44 APPROVED DRUGS FOR GOATS AND SHEEP

45 ANTIBACTERIAL MEDICATED FEED Goats –None Sheep –Chlortetracycline (Aureomycin®) –Oxytetracycline (Terramycin®)

46 COCCIDIOSTAT MEDICATED FEED Goats –Decoquinate (Deccox®) –Monensin (Rumensin®) Sheep –Decoquinate (Deccox®) –Lasalocid (Bovatec®)

47 DEWORMER Goats –Fenbendazole, Suspension Safe-guard® Panacur® Sheep –Ivermectin Ivomec Drench® –Levamisole Tramisol® Levasol®

48 ANTIBACTERIAL/ANTIBIOTIC ORAL, INJECTABLE Goats –None Sheep –Penicillin


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