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Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Lev N. Shchur, Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia.

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Presentation on theme: "Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Lev N. Shchur, Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia."— Presentation transcript:

1 Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Lev N. Shchur, Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia

2 Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Starring: Bertrand Berche, Laboratoire de Physique des Materiaux, Universite Henri Poincare Nancy 1, France “Monsiuer” Republican

3 Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Starring: Paolo Butera, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Italy “Signore Milanese”

4 Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Special Host: Wolfhard Janke, Universitat Leipzig, Germany Special Guest: “Richtig Deutsch” – 100% Fat free – 100%, Sugar free – 100%, …

5 Universal Amplitude Ratios for the 3-state and 4-state Potts models Acknowledgments: Walter Selke Malte Henkel Ference Igloi V. Plechko J. Cardy Alexander Zamolodchikov J. Salas

6

7 Critical behavior in the vicinity of critical point

8 Universal combinations of amplitudes Universality class: dimension, symmetry of ordered phase and number of order parameters

9 Wu, McCoy, Tracy, Barouch 1976 Delfino 1999 2-state Potts model (2D Ising model): Onsager 1944

10 2D Ising model LS & Vasilyev 2001 0.9625817322… 0.0255369716… Finite size effects

11 Critical region window

12 Binder 1981 Potts model – MC simulations LS, Butera, Berche 2002

13 Potts model – Series Expansions (SE)

14 LS, Butera, Berche 2002 q=3 Potts model Fit data to the expression

15 LS, Berche, Butera 2007 q=3,4 Potts model Specific heat

16 Duality Specific heat Effective amplitudes of Specific Heat as Energy differences

17 Duality Effective ratio On the dual line At symmetric temperatures

18 Duality

19 3-state Potts model critical amplitude ratios

20 4-state Potts model critical behavior Magnetization Fit to effective amplitude

21 4-state Potts model critical behavior Effective amplitudes

22 4-state Potts model critical behavior Effective amplitudes From Baxter-Wu model (with W.Janke) Delfino-Cardy prediction 4.013 and 0.0204, repsectively

23 Summary What we learn: Appropriate temperature window should be defined Duality and other analytical considerations may be extremely helpful Corrections to scaling should be checked Numerical estimators should be chosen carefully What we get: Extremely good estimation of critical amplitudes Excellent coincidence of results with the analytical predictions for 3-state Potts model 3.Disagreement for 4-state Potts model 4.Support of independent results for Baxter-Wu model 5.Evidence for the cancellation of the all logarithmic correction universal amplitude ratios


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