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Intellectual Property Boston College Law School April 18, 2008 State Law – Misappropriation
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State Intellectual Property Laws Different areas –Trade Secret –Misappropriation –Contract –Publicity Preemption
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Feist Hypo Facts of Feist –Rural publishes white pages –Assume substantial cost to collect and assemble –Feist uses data to create competing directory Misappropriation under INS?
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NBA v. Motorola “Hot news” misappropriation claim –(i) Plaintiff collects information at cost/expense –(ii) Value of info highly time-sensitive –(iii) Defendant’s use free rides on effort to collect –(iv) Defendant’s use is in direct competition –(v) Free-riding so reduces incentives to collect that existence or quality of information substantially affected
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Misappropriation Examples Data Scraping –Auction data –Travel data –Real estate listings Sports tracking internet sites Fantasy sports league sites
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Shrinkwrap Examples Application to other copyrighted goods –Casebook –CD –Magazine Enforceability of terms –No re-sale provision –No personal copies –Limited use –No reverse-engineering –No fair use, criticism
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Shrinkwrap/Clickwrap Issues Contract law –Offer and acceptance –Unconscionability Copyright law –Preemption
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Administrative Next Assignment –Read VII.C – Publicity
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