1. Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote

2. Karyote
“kernel”
When scientists first saw cells under a Microscope they noticed that some cells had a dark region in the center while others did not.
The “Kernel”= the Nucleus

3. Prokaryote No Nucleus No membrane bound organelles
DNA nucleiod (Strand of DNA)
Cytoplasm (Fluid that fills the cell)
Ribosomes (make proteins)
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
May have Flagella (Tail like structure for movement)
May have Pili (Hair like sticky structures for sticking to a surface.)
Prokaryote

4. Eukaryote Eu = True “True” Nucleus DNA is stored as Chromosomes (X,Y)
Membrane bound Organelles (Smallest unit inside a cell that functions to complete a task) Ex. Mitochondria, Chloroplast
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
May have cell wall
May have Flagella or cillia
Eukaryote Eu = True

5. Animal Cell vs. Plant Cell