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GI Sequence - Histology
Small and Large Intestines Recto-anal junction January 16, 2008
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#29 Small Intestine Submucosa (connective tissue)
Mucosa (epithelium + lamina propria) Lumen Muscularis mucosae Mesentery (ct + epithelium) Muscularis Externa (smooth muscle)
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#29 – Intestinal Villi Intestinal villi
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#29-Simple columnar epithelium with striated border (microvilli) and goblet cells
Enterocytes ? Goblet cells Microvilli (striated border)
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Pylolic Stomach Pylo-duodenal junction (arrow)
Pyloric sphincter muscle
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#161 Pylo-duodenal J. with Pancreas
Pyloric stomach Duodenum
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#161 Brunner’s gland Muscularis mucosae Lymphatic nodules
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#161, 162 Duodenum ? Brunner’s glands Muscularis mucosae ?
pancreas Muscularis mucosae ? crypts or i. glands Intestinal villus Lumen
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#29, 168, 169, 170 Jejunum or Ileum lumen submucosa
Muscularis mucosae submucosa Crypts of Lieberkuhn
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#29, Intestinal glands (crypts)
Mitotic cell ? ? ? Enteroendocrine cells Paneth cells
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#246 Enteroendocrine cell Paneth cell
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#29, Myenteric (Auerbach’s) plexus
Ganglion cells
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#176, 177: Colon (Mucosa of the colon)
m.m No villi, Straight glands, lots of goblet cells
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#176 – colon mucosa
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#175: Appendix Mucosa is like colon: no villi, straight glands
Muscularis externa is like small intestine: Two layers of s. muscle Heavy infiltration of lymphatic tissues forming nodules.
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#177-1, 177-3, 177-2 Recto-anal junction
Hemorrhoidal veins Muscularis mucosae Type of epithelium changes Muscularis mucosae frays Dilated veins
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Cardio-esophageal junction (arrow)
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Chief cells Paneth cells Parotid gland acinar cells Mixed salivary glands Serous demilune cells Serous acinar cells von Ebner’s gland
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#170 Small Intestine
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#194 Gallbladder Mucosa epithelium lamina propria Smooth muscle
Simple columnar ep. Adventitial c.t. Liver
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