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Statistics 270 - Lecture 15
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Percentile for Normal Distributions The 100p th percentile of the N( , 2 ) distribution is + (p) Where (p) is the 100p th percentile of the standard normal Proof:
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Why is this useful?
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Example Find the 97.50 percentile of the N(10,5) distribution
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Example Verbal SAT scores follow approximately a N(430, 100) distribution What is the interval that encompasses the middle 50% of scores
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Normal Approximation to the Binomial If X has a Binomial(n, p) distribution and n is large, then the calculations for this distribution become cumbersome (e.g., P(X<100) ) If X has a binomial distribution with parameters n and p, with np 5 and n(1-p) 5, then X has approximately a distribution
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Normal Approximation to the Binomial Recall, Can use Poisson approximation when Can use Normal approximation when
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Continuity Correction
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Example Suppose that 25% of all licensed drivers in a particular province do not have insurance Let X be the number of uninsured drivers in a random sample of size n = 50
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Example Suppose that 25% of all licensed drivers in a particular province do not have insurance Let X be the number of uninsured drivers in a random sample of size n = 50
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