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American Political Parties
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Political Parties Provide a way for the public to choose who will serve in government and which policies will be carried out.
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3 roles of Party Affiliation: 1. Party in the Electorate: Include all of the people who describe themselves as a party member at registration. (Anyone can change party affiliation at will)
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2. Party as an Organization: Run the party by making rules, raising money, organizing conventions, helping with elections, and seeking candidates. Set the party's agenda. 3 roles of Party Affiliation:
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3. Party in Government: Work "inside" after being elected to office. Translate promises into public policy. 3 roles of Party Affiliation:
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What do parties do? A. Select Candidates: Through primaries (Preliminary elections) Narrow the field from many to one candidate.
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What do parties do? B. Inform the Public about the Party. Advertising Canvassing.
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What do parties do? C. Coordinate Policy Making –1. Sets the agenda when in power –2 Monitors the minority party when out of power
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What do parties do? D. Balances Competing Interest > Brings many interest within the party together. Compromises to unify the party platform from a variety of interest to one consensus viewpoint.
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What do parties do? E. Runs the Campaigns: Recruits and registers new members. Staffs polling places.
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Why continue a two party system?
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The Political Spectrum Acetate PP–3
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Effect of Third Parties on Vote Distribution Acetate PP–6
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Declining Partisan Loyalties Acetate PP–7
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