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Who’s in Charge of Environmental Health? Barbara Sattler, RN, DrPH, FAAN University of Maryland School of Nursing Environmental Health Education Center.

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Presentation on theme: "Who’s in Charge of Environmental Health? Barbara Sattler, RN, DrPH, FAAN University of Maryland School of Nursing Environmental Health Education Center."— Presentation transcript:

1 Who’s in Charge of Environmental Health? Barbara Sattler, RN, DrPH, FAAN University of Maryland School of Nursing Environmental Health Education Center

2 The Health of the Environment – Ecological Health The Health of Humans vis a vis Environmental Exposures What gets lost in the schism?

3 Government Structure National –EPA national and regional State –Departments of Environmental Quality Local –Health Dept  Environmental Division –City/County Environmental Departments

4 Who’s in charge of chemical policies? Environmental – air, water, toxic chemicals (pesticides) - EPA Food – FDA and Dept of Agriculture Transportation of hazardous materials – DOT Lead-based paint, radon, carbon monoxide in homes – federal, state, and local policies Workplace exposures – OSHA

5 Governmental Chemical Policies Statutes Regulations Standards Permits / Zoning Voluntary programs

6 Non-governmental policy opportunities Hospital examples: Institutional / Company policies (Kaiser Permanente’s new chemical policies / food policies) Collective bargaining / Contract language JCAHO Practice GreenHealth / Green Guidelines for Health Care LEED standards

7 Industrial Hygiene Hierarchy of Controls for Workplace Exposures Substitution Isolation Engineering Controls Administrative Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

8 Critical elements of good chemical policies Substitution (elimination) Full disclosure – “Right to Know”  Labeling  Access to research information  No trade secrets for hazardous chemicals Independent research and/or oversight Restricted-use policies (bans) Fast-track policies when there is new H&S data

9 Recent/Current Events in the Chemical Policy World Europe (REACH – Registration, Evaluation, and Evaluation of Chemicals) Kids Safe Chemical Act The Louisville Charter Recent history: State/local initiatives – Prop 65, mercury elimination, precautionary principle, organic foods in schools, BPA


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