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Moving towards a more comprehensive planning SEA and indicators Per Christensen Aalborg University Denmark
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content SEA – strategic environmental assessment A new framework for planning Storstrøms County – a project on SEA
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The SEA directive 2001/42/EC on the assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment Implemented before 21/7 2004 Implemented before 21/7 2004 Mandatory for regional plans after 21/7 2006 Mandatory for regional plans after 21/7 2006 No guidelines will be made – the counties are on their own No guidelines will be made – the counties are on their own
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Purpose of SEA Environmental assessment is an important tool for integrating environmental considerations into the preparation and adoption of certain plans and programmes which are likely to have significant effects on the environment… because it ensures that such effects of implementing plans and programmes are taken into account during their preparation and before their adoption
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Steps in a SEA Consultation and delimitations Collecting base-line data Consider reasonable alternatives Assess environmental impacts Mitigation measures Publicly available ”environmental report” Hearings Decision making Monitoring
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What´s new ? A systematic assessment with a reference to baseline conditions An assessment of a 0-alternative, A documented assessment, A more transparent decision making A monitoring of significant environmental impacts
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What is meant with goals and objectives You have to comply with international and national policies and conventions Increased number of EU policies Decreasing national frameworks - from policies to intentions The goals and objectives of the county
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What is meant by the ”environment” in the directive Biodiversity Population Human health fauna flora soil water air climatic factors Material assets Cultural heritage landscape Interrelationship beween these A broad concept of the environment just like in EIA
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Environmental effects Secondary cumulative synergistic short-, medium- and long term Permanent and temporary positive and negative
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A new framework for planning Alternatives Alternatives Clearer goals and objectives Clearer goals and objectives Using indicators and monitoring Using indicators and monitoring Assessing environmental impacts using a broader concept of the environment Assessing environmental impacts using a broader concept of the environment Goal Indicators Monitoring
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Elements in a new environmental planning Regional indicators
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Indicators as a new way of working with planning The concept of indicator was first used in Denmark in connection with the National strategy for sustainable development (2001)
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The use of indicators
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Content of the course Goals and objectives Environmental assessment Indicators and monitoring Establishing a proper organisation that can manage the task Objectives Indicators Assessment
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Hierarchy of goals and objectives Are the goals and obectives consistent? Read and discuss Read and discuss Check compatibily Check compatibily Goals and objectives
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Environmental assessment SEA is different from EIA Many different methods Scoping and assessment
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Indicators Propose indicators at different level of complexity in the regional plan
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Where are we heading The work with the environmental assessment is now being initiated and during the next year establishing indicators and clarification of goals will happen as well
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