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1 ABAP BASICS I Northern Arizona University College of Business
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2 ABAP Statements The ABAP editor converts all statements to uppercase, except string constants A statement can begin anywhere on a line Multiple statements can be on a line
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3 ABAP Statements A single statement can be on multiple lines Blank lines can be anywhere One or more spaces can separate statement words
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4 Comments An asterisk (*) in the first position of a line, makes the entire line a comment * This is a comment A double quote (“) after a statement creates a partial line comment Write ‘Hi’. “ This is a comment
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5 Defining a program REPORT program name. REPORT Z34_LMF_list_spfli. PROGRAM program name. PROGRAM Z34_LMF_list_spfli. 3 = Year 2003 and 4 = CIS 435
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6 Defining variables Variables must be defines before they are used. Variables can be placed anywhere in the program. Normally all variables should be defined together at the top of a module.
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7 Defining variables Variables can be up to 30 characters in length. Begin a variable name with a letter. Numbers are allowed in variable names. The underscore (_) is allowed in a variable name.
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8 Defining variables – Data Types CCharacter‘Whatever’ IInteger25 PPacked Decimal19.95
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9 Data Statement DataD_numType I value 1.
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10 Data Statement – Colon Notation Data: D_num1 Type I value 1, D_num2 Type P Decimals 2 value ’19.95’, D_name(20) value ‘Whatever’.
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11 Runtime Parameters Parameters: P_ID Type I Obligatory, P_Name(20) Type C Obligatory Lower Case.
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12 Assigning Values to Variables MoveP_ID to D_ID. Move: P_ID to D_ID, P_Name to D_Name.
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13 Writing WriteD_ID. Write: /, P_ID to D_ID, P_Name to D_Name.
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