1. PALM VEIN TECHNOLOGY

2. P.A. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MANGALORE.
PALM VEIN TECHNOLOGY
SUBMITTED BY:
GIREESHA H N
4PA07EC036
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:
PRAKASH K SHETTY
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR,
P.A. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MANGALORE.

3. CONTENTS Introduction Our current security measures
Overview of Bio-Tech
How it works
Data flow
Accuracy
Practical applications
Advantages
Disadvantages
Conclusion
References

4. INTRODUCTION Palm vein technology is one of the upcoming technology.
It is the world’s first contactless personal identification system that uses the vein patterns in human palms to confirm a person’s identity.
It is highly secure and accurate.
The contact less feature gives it a hygienic advantage over other biometric authentication technologies.
It uses the vascular patterns of an individual’s palm as personal identification data.

5. Our Current Security Measures
Internal
Building Access – Magnetic Card and Pin
Computer Access – User ID and Password
External
Customer Access – ATM card and PIN
Henrik

6. Overview of Bio-Tech Technology + - Fingerprint Popular Cheapest
Less Accurate
Voice
Non invasive
Least Accurate
Iris & Retinal
Very accurate
Invasive
Expensive
Sensitive
Palm Vein
Non-invasive
Relatively Cheap
Accurate
Unfamiliar
source
source
source

7. How It Works Takes snapshot of palm veins
Converts into algorithm (ICP)
Compares with database
source

8. PALM VEIN PAATTERN VERIFICATION SYSTEM
The thermal vein pattern verification system involves the following stages:
Image Acquisition
Image enhancement
Vein pattern segmentation
Skeletonization
Matching

9. User Interface Contactless Non-invasive 2.18 seconds recognition speed
Richard
source

10. Available Software Development Kit
Easy to integrate to current company system
Small
Cheap to produce
Easy to Install
Wide range of operating condition
Iris scanners are sensitive to light and temp.
Iris scanners are sensitive to light and temp.
Richard
source

11. Data Flow
Richard

12. Accuracy Vein patterns False acceptance rate False rejection rate
Technology
False Acceptance rate
False Rejection Rate
PalmSecure
.00008%
.01%
Fingerprint
1-2% 3%
Iris
.0001% - .94%
.99% - .2%
Voice 2%
10%
Vein patterns
Distinctive and unique to individuals, even left and right hands.
Difficult to steal or forge
False acceptance rate
A rate at which someone other than the actual person is falsely recognized.
False rejection rate
A rate at which the actual person is not recognized accurately.
YooJin

13. In comparison with others technology
*note – Chart created using average of data provided by the Table
YooJin

14. Security Evaluation
There are several common methods of attacking the system
Spoofing attacks
Replay and transmission attacks
Known methods of improving security of biometric system
Multimodal biometric system
Biometrics combined with password
Watermarking

15. Points of attacks in a biometric system

16. Practical Applications
‘Palm Secure’ is now widely used in various fields.
ATM
92% of all Japanese ATMs
18,000+ ATM machines for Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi
School ID, Entry Key to private property, Log-in to PCs or servers
Potential is limitless
PalmSecure mouse with a build-in sensor in 2007
easily installed to personal computer.
ATM Machine
YooJin
Portable Mouse

17. ADVANTAGES Hidden characteristics are used as biometric features.
It is difficult to forge for intruders.
It is not affected by dryness or roughness of skin or by physical injury on surface of the hand.
It has an FRR of 0.01% and FAR of less than %. This is based on experiments conducted on 70,000 individuals in Japan.
This technology is non-intrusive.

18. DISADVANTAGES
There are numerous factors that can affect the quality of the captured image such as body temperature, humidity, heat radiation, nearness of vein to surface, camera calibration and focus.
It is still relatively expensive and not available for mass production yet.

19. CONCLUSION
Palm vein pattern recognition is a convenient and easy to use biometric technology with high security and accuracy level.
The technology is gaining momentum but it is still expensive and relatively untested because it has not yet been marketed globally.

20. REFERENCES
Palm vein authentication technology and its applications
By Masaki Watanabe, Toshio Endoh, Morito Shiohara, and Shigeru Sasaki
VEIN PATTERN RECOGNITION BIOMETRIC SYSTEMS
By Sanya-Isijola, Ademuyiwa

21. QUESTIONS???

22. End of the Presentation
Thank You.