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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sarah Ezzell Engr. 302
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History NMR - 1930s Dr. Damadian “Tumor Detection by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance” - 1971 “Apparatus and Method for Detecting Cancer in Tissue” - 1974 Indomitable - 1977
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Basics Magnetic field accompanied by radio-wave pulses What type of tissue are you?
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Magnetic Field One of three magnet types: Permanent magnet Resistive magnet Superconducting magnet Gradient magnets
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Creating an Image Hydrogen protons align with magnetic field RF pulse applied and terminated Excess energy released Picked up and sent to computer system
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Advantages / Disadvantages Diagnosis / Evaluation Imaging planes Biological effects External objects Internal objects Claustrophobic Cost
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Future Medical industry More compact, patient-friendly, less expensive Factory floor Fluid content analysis Measure of material hardness NMR Mouse Carpet manufacturing
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