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1 Revising Judgments in the Light of New Information.

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Presentation on theme: "1 Revising Judgments in the Light of New Information."— Presentation transcript:

1 1 Revising Judgments in the Light of New Information

2 2 Bayes’ theorem Prior probability New information Posterior probability

3 3 The components problem

4 4 Applying Bayes’ theorem to the components problem

5 5 Vague priors and very reliable information

6 6 The effect of the reliability of information on the modification of prior probabilities

7 7 The retailer’s problem with prior probabilities

8 8 Applying Bayes’ theorem to the retailer’s problem

9 9 Applying posterior probabilities to the retailer’s problem

10 10 Determining the EVPI

11 11 Calculating the EVPI

12 12 Deciding whether to buy imperfect information

13 13 If test indicates virus is present

14 14 If test indicates virus is absent

15 15 Determining the EVII

16 16 Expected profit with imperfect information = $62 155 Expected profit without the information = $57 000 Expected value of imperfect information (EVII) = $5 155


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