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A Community Nutrition Assessment in Delridge and White Center
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Demographics http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/health/data/hokc.aspx
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Life Expectancy http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/health/data/hokc.aspx King Co.SouthDelridgeWhite Center
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Maternal and Child Health http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/health/data/hokc.aspx King Co.SouthDelridgeWhite Center
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Deaths from Chronic Disease http://www.kingcounty.gov/healthservices/health/data/hokc.aspx King Co.SouthDelridgeWhite Center
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Diabetes
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Access to care
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Leisure Physical Activity
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Adult Obesity
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Adult Overweight
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Household Food Security Risk Factor Index: income < 185% poverty; children; African- American or Hispanic; single mother; rents http://king.wsu.edu/foodandfarms/d ocuments/AFPCFoodAccessIssueP aperNo.4_000.pdf
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http://king.wsu.edu/foodandfarms/documents/FoodforThoughtReportKCFFI_000.pdf
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Purpose of Assessment: The purpose of this document is to give the KCFFI* leadership and community partners a neighborhood level description and analysis of existing conditions in the food and fitness environments of the Delridge and White Center neighborhoods to help answer questions that may arise as initiative participants develop the KCFFI community action plan in 2009. *King County Food and Fitness Initiative
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Assessment Components Surveys Interviews Resources Geographic relationships
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Surveys 50 surveys completed: –21 at Jubilee Days –24 at the West Seattle Food Bank –5 at the White Center Food Bank Purpose: to gather basic information about residents’ personal interaction with and opinions about their local food system and built environment
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Where do you usually get your food?
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How do you travel to do your food shopping?
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Do you shop at the grocery store that is closest to you?
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Key Informant Interview Results A common transportation theme in Delridge was the lack of grocery stores within walking or bicycling distance. Several neighborhood residents at Delridge Days lamented this absence, with one stating, “Delridge needs a walkable/bikeable grocery store! Someone please help!” Another individual suggested the creation of a “Delridge Commons,” with a grocery store, at the Boren School.
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Key Informant Interview Results key barriers to healthy eating = time, cost and motivation What should be done? –create positive community norms promoting healthy eating and physical activity –raise awareness & educate –increase access to affordable healthy foods and physical activity resources Specific program ideas: nutrition and cooking classes, community kitchens, community gardens, school-based nutrition education and increase healthy eating options for youth, events for diverse populations (e.g., walking groups, sports leagues, intramural sports, non-sports team activities), and addressing safety concerns (e.g., more and/or improved sidewalks, cleaning up http://king.wsu.edu/foodandfarms/documents/ResidentKeyInformantInterviewsKCFF I_000.pdf
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BENCHMARKING ACCESS TO FOOD SOURCES AND PYSICAL ACTIVITY FACILITIES August 2009, URBAN FORM LAB; University of Washington Department of Urban Design and Planning http://king.wsu.edu/foodandfarms/documents/BenchmarkingAccesstoFoodSource sandPhysicalActivityFacilities_000.pdf Food & Nutrition Resources –Stores –Restaurants –P-Patch Gardens –CSAs –Farmers Markets –Food Banks –Community Nutrition Programs
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Quality of Food Retail Outlets in Delridge Access to Healthy and Less Healthy Food Options In a Low-Income, Racially Diverse Seattle Neighborhood. Sara Coulter, 2009 23 convenience stores, 1 grocery store
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Type of Food Variables Measured Availability PriceQuality AbsoluteComparative Milk: skim/low-fat versus wholeXX Fruit (fresh): 10 typesXXX Vegetables (fresh): 10 typesXXX Ground beef: lean versus regularXX Hot dogs: low-fat versus regularXX Frozen dinners: reduced calorie versus regularXX Beverages:Soda: diet/low-calorie versus regular Fruit juice: 100% juice versus regular juice drinks XXXX XXXX Baked goods: lower fat versus regularXX Bread: 100% whole grain versus refinedXX Snack chips: baked/low-fat versus regularXX Cereal: low-sugar versus regularXX NEMs S
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Availability of Healthy Foods in Delridge Food Outlets Availability score of 0 = no healthy NEMs foods available Score of 30 = all NEMs healthy foods available
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Walkability to Food Sources
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Food Sources Near Schools
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Walkability to Physical Activity Opportunities
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P-Patch Gardens
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Community Supported Agriculture Programs
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Food Banks
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Farmers Markets
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Community Nutrition Programs Community Harvest of Southwest Seattle Lettuce Link Master Gardner/composter program SCCC: Sustainable Agricultural Education Program Seattle Tilth Seattle Youth Garden Works
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