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Hedge Fund
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Member list Lam, Ho-kei Jan023011 Ng, Lok-hang Jessica033125 Chan, Ka-po Kate033139 Lee, Tak-ming Alvin033228 Wong, Wing-yin Winnie034025 Kwan, Cheuk-shing Elvis035052
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History of Hedge Fund
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Hedge trying to offset possible losses begin in 1949 by Alfred Winslow Jones his strategy posted on “Fortune” short selling and leverage 1952 A.W. Jones & Co First Hedge Fund continuous profit combination of shared risk to ensure goals father of hedge fund History of Hedge Fund
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Fail & success, quiet & hot over 2 decades Late 1990s Great development & grow rapidly Currently, over 6,000 exist in industry size at $1 trillion History of Hedge Fund (con ’ t)
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Hedge Funds in Hong Kong History of hedge funds relatively short in Hong Kong Intended for sale to public to be authorized by SFC comply with hedge funds guidelines issued by SFC in 2002
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First three authorized funds First quarter of 2003 2 single hedge funds & 1 FHF Figures from AisaHedge first half of 2005 new hedge funds about US $3.5 billions established in Asia 1/3 were entered Hong Kong Hedge Funds in Hong Kong (con ’ t)
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Retail Hedge Fund in Hong Kong
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History 5/2002 SFC released conclusion of consultation on offering of hedge fund to HK public SFC issued long-awaited guidelines permitting offering hedge funds sale to HK public 11/2002 SFC also released the Guidelines on Hedge Funds Reporting Requirements SFC announced authorization of the first 3 hedge funds 200613 authorized retail hedge funds Matt Dillon is the 13th one
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First Retail Hedge Fund Approved by the Special Administrative Region’s regulator SFC Offer to public beyond Professionals fund manager, divisions of banks, insurance companies &certain pension fund Private Placement limited number of persons
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Changes in Regulations Allow fund managers to single strategy hedge funds, FoHFs & capital-guaranteed hedge funds to retail investors Minimum subscriptions $50,000 for single strategy fund $10,000 for FoHFs
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First Retail Hedge Fund (con ’ t) Authorization of first 3 hedge funds on 28/11/2002 2 single strategy hedge funds JF Asia Absolute Return Fund JF Greater China Absolute Return Fund one FoHFs HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund
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Regulation of Hedge Funds in Hong Kong
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Regulation Authorization regime govern by SFC Get authorization before selling in the market Specific requirements on fund managers Minimum purchase amount
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Fund manager 4 additional requirements Assets under management (AUM) Risk management profile Internal control system Information disclosure
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Fund manager (con ’ t) Professional expertise 5-year general experience 2-year experience in specific hedge fund strategy
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Amount of assets under management At least US$100 million Fund manager (con ’ t)
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Risk management and internal control system 1. Consider business nature 2. Consider business risk 3. Set up risk management process 4. Monitor the model Fund manager (con ’ t)
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Appointments of representatives and agents agents involved in the daily operation e.g. administrators, custodians, prime brokers Sufficient know-how in their own areas Provide adequate information and training to their selling agents Fund manager (con ’ t)
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Regulatory Parameters
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If any company has not complies with the various requirements, then: liable for a fine of up to HK$100,000 If it incurred for matters (e.g.: prospectus containing an untrue statement ) Additional penalties (fines of up to HK$500,000 and imprisonment for up to three years)
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Regulatory Parameters (con’t) Prospectus included: any prospectus, notice, circular, brochure, advertisement, or other document offering any shares or debentures of a company to the public calculated to invite offers offering any shares or debentures of a company to the public
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Offer to 'The Public' There is an exemption: exempt from the requirement to prepare and register a prospectus It is necessary that: He offer is either not made to 'the public',or; The offer falls within one of the available statutory exemptions
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Offer to 'The Public‘ (con’t) Two available exemptions: Professionals only Private placement
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Six types of Hedge Funds in Hong Kong
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Six Types of Hedge Fund in Hong Kong HSBC Global Strategy Hedge-USD HSBC Global Strategy Hedge-USD JF Asia Absolute Return-Notional Class JF Asia Absolute Return-Notional Class AJF Greater China Absolute Return-0301 AJF Greater China Absolute Return-0301 JF Japan Absolute Return-0308 JF Japan Absolute Return-0308 JF Korea Absolute Return-0309 JF Korea Absolute Return-0309 Man Hedge Diversified Ltd Man Hedge Diversified Ltd
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HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund 匯豐環球策略對沖基金 NAV (2006-03-31) 12.499 Total Net Assets 17,960 (in thousand)
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Fund performance Annual Returns (%, USD) Growth of $10,000 2004 gain 5.16% 2005gain 8.73% Now gain 4.24%
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Fund fact Minimum Purchase(USD ) Initial Investment 10,000 Additional 1,000
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Fund fact(con’t) Annual Expense Mgt & Distribution Fee 1.65% Sales Fees Initial 5.25% Deferred ---
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JF Asia Absolute Return JF 亞洲先鋒基金 NAV (2006-04-21) 44.0127 Total Net Assets(000's) 85,300
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How has this fund performed? Annual Returns (%, USD) Growth of $10,000 2003 27.5% 2004 -4.13% 2005 -1.67% Now 17.93%
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Fund fact Minimum Purchase(USD ) Initial Investment 50,000 Annual Expense Mgt & Distribution Fee 1.00% Sales Fees Initial 5.00%
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JF Japan Absolute Return JF 日本先鋒基金 NAV (2006-04-21) 17589.9200 Total Net Assets(000's) 44,905,300
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How has this fund performed? Annual Returns (%, USD) Growth of $10,000 2004 23.86% 2005 7.13% Now -1.62%
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Fund Fact Annual Expense Mgt & Distribution Fee 1.00% Sales Fees Initial 5.00% Deferred ---
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Case Study 1 HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund a fund of hedge funds a diversified portfolio made up of equity long/short hedge funds
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What does this fund own? Cash 3.5% Stock 0% Bond 0% Others 96.5%
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HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund (Con’t) Inception Date:2003-02-28 Manager Name: Team Managed Fund Advisor: HSBC Republic Investment Limited
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Fund performance Annual Returns (%, USD) Growth of $10,000 2004 gain 5.16% 2005gain 8.73% Now gain 4.24%
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HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund (con’t) Fund: HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund – USD Benchmark: ---Total Return
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How risky is this fund ? Worst Quarter Return2.54% Number of Funds in Category: 5 diversify risks
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Case Study 2 JF Asia Absolute Return - Notional Class A Aggressively managed portfolio of equities, bonds and currencies, and derivatives of any of these Investing primarily in the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan)
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JF Asia Absolute Return - Notional Class A(Con’t) Inception Date:1998-10-30 Manager Name: Victor Lee Mgr Start Date: 2005-07-18
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How has this fund performed? Annual Returns (%, USD) Growth of $10,000 2003 27.5% 2004 -4.13% 2005 -1.67% Now 17.93%
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JF Asia Absolute Return - Notional Class A (Con’t) Fund: HSBC Global Strategy Hedge Fund – USD Benchmark: ---Total Return
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How risky is this fund ? Worst Quarter Return 12.34% Number of Funds in Category: 5 Risk Profile(3-year standard Deviation)
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