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How to Think Clearly About Psychology Psychology has an image problem The faces of psychology: Freud, Skinner & Phil The psychology section of book stores What’s on the shelves The amount of what’s on the shelves Topics: self-esteem, weight loss, $, sex Methods All psychology is applied
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How to Think Clearly About Psychology Image problem is partly our own fault Communication with the public Factions within psychology Change current registration structure Well-meaning or greedy?
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Traits of Pseudoscience Pseudoscientific claims are characterized by: A tendency to invoke ad hoc hypotheses as a means of immunizing claims from falsification An emphasis on confirmation rather than refutation A tendency to place the burden of proof on skeptics, not proponents of the claims Excessive reliance on anecdotal & testimonial evidence to substantiate claims Evasion of scrutiny afforded by peer review Failure to build upon existing scientific knowledge (lack of connectivity)
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