1. Luke 1-12

2. Context  Written ca. 80-90 CE Much common material with gospels of Mark and Matthew (the Synoptic gospels)  But has a distinctive point of view Most “Gentile”, universal of the gospels Longest infancy narrative Strong focus on the poor and the outcast Most references to women in Jesus’ ministry

3. Infancy narrative: ch. 1-2  Focus on historical location Not written by a companion of Jesus  Draws on Israel’s history John the Baptist as prophet Mary’s song like Hannah’s in 2 Samuel 2 Jesus born in King David’s city, Bethlehem  Highlights Jesus’ miraculous origin Perceived by both the lowly and the mighty

4. Jesus’ Ministry  Begins with reading in the synagogue (ch. 4) Main theme of his ministry  Why was this so provocative?  Does this foreshadow Jesus’ deeds? Healings Exorcisms Others?

5. Sermon on the Plain  Sounds like similar “sermon on the mount” in Matthew 5-7  But, has major differences Not spiritualized Has “woes”  How is this “good news”?  Is Jesus’ ministry for everyone?

6. Parables  Many are unique to Luke (ex: Good Samaritan, ch. 10; Prodigal Son, ch. 15)  Genre of the parable Realistic story (not myth) Clear, applicable message Usually turns expectations upside down Commonly used by ancient rabbis  What is the message of Jesus’ parables?

7. For next time: Luke 13-24  Focus: ch. 15 parables  Passion narrative: ch. 22-23  Resurrection narrative: ch. 24 How and when is Jesus present to his disciples? What is unusual about these appearances?