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Windows 2000 Arizona State University Windows 2000 Infrastructure Mehran Yahya Information Technology Patricia M. Schneider Information Technology – East
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Windows 2000 Brief History of the Windows 2000 Project – Project kickoff in April 1999 Participating Units – College of Engineering, ASU West, ASU East, Information Technology – Expansion of the project Other units joined the project Created various subcommittees –AD Model, Kerberos, Migration, Service Level Agreement, Student Domain, Dfs, Group Policy, Documentation, Exchange 2000, QA Environment
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Windows 2000 Development of the test models – Several variations of forest/domain infrastructures
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Windows 2000 Review by a Microsoft Consultant (August 2000) http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html
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Windows 2000 Final production model defined (September 2000)
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Windows 2000 Implemented empty root domain in production (September 2000) – AD.ASU.EDU – Provides a secured environment for schema management
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Windows 2000 Implemented the ASURITE domain (October 2000) – ASURITE.AD.ASU.EDU – Upgraded existing Windows NT 4.0 ASURITE domain to Windows 2000 – Approximately 12,000 current accounts 8,200 current Exchange mailbox accounts – Faculty/staff – Student workers with Exchange accounts
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Windows 2000 Created a Development Environment – TAD – TASURITE – TASUSTUDENT
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Windows 2000 Created a Quality Assurance Environment – QAAD – QAASURITE – QAASUSTUDENT
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Windows 2000 Created a Production Student Domain – ASUSTUDENT
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Windows 2000 ASU-West domain creation ASU-West student domain creation ASU-East domain creation
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Windows 2000 Established a trust between the current MIT v5 Kerberos domain and the Windows ASUAD domain – Use of Kerberos authentication for student sites – Populated the ASUAD domain with all active Kerberos IDS (approximately 91,000) – Necessary to allow child domains use of the Kerberos accounts – Name mappings between ASUAD accounts and Kerberos domain accounts – Work around for licensing in labs and classrooms
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Windows 2000
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Development of the Service Level Agreement (April 2001) -Outlined IT responsibilities for maintaining the infrastructure -Outlined four options that a unit can choose from for its environment Responsibilities vary depending on the option selected – http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html
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Service Level Agreement Implement in Development and QA before going to Production Redundant Domain Controllers Microsoft Operations Manager - Replication within a Domain - Replication between Sites Disaster Recovery 24/7 On-call Support
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Windows 2000 SLA – Option 1 – Resource Management via Organizational Unit(s) in the ASURITE.AD.ASU.EDU or STUDENT.AD.ASU.EDU Domains
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Windows 2000 SLA – Option 2 – Member Server(s) in the ASURITE.AD.ASU.EDU or STUDENT.AD.ASU.EDU Domains
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Windows 2000 SLA – Option 3 – Separate Domain (child/peer) – Campus / College / VP Level Units Only
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Windows 2000 SLA – Option 4 – Separate Forest
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Windows 2000 Requesting to Join the AD.ASU.EDU Forest Requesting DNS Services for a New Forest Requesting Restore of Active Directory Objects Requesting Service Authorization / Delegation Non-Compliance Service Level Agreement Form Submission – http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html
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Account Creation Process AP Process – Primary Process for Account Creation ASUAD Domain - All Active IDs ASURITE Domain - Faculty, Staff and Student Workers w/Exchange Student Domain - No Accounts East and West Domains (their own IDs)
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Account Creation Process Dept./College HRMS HR SIS AP Affiliate DB John Smith Automated process creates jsmith user ID
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DNS and DHCP NetID ver 4.2.2 from Nortel Networks 4 DNS Servers; 1 Primary and 3 Backup Update SRV Records for Domain Controllers 2 Campus DHCP Servers
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DNS and DHCP DHCP Sunfire 150 Primary DHCP Server Manager for DHCP Servers ASUDNS3 Netra 10 DNS ASUDNS2 Netra 10 DNS Server Manager for DNS Servers ASUDNS1 Netra 10 DNS ASUDNS4 Sunfire 280R Primary DNS Application Server Sybase Database Backup DHCP
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DNS and DHCP Web Browser Application Server DNS Server DNS Server DNS Server DHCP Server Manager (process) Database Server Manager (process)
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DNS and DHCP Do not register Workstations or Member Servers in DNS
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OU Creation and Security OU Creation and Delegation - Default Groups - Delegate Administrative Authority ACL and Security - OU Access/View using MMC
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Windows 2000 Exchange 2000 – Member servers in the ASURITE.AD.ASU.EDU domain – Uses active directory for global address list – Distribution lists – Attribute population
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Windows 2000 Windows 2003 – Wait until the end of summer to begin testing – Setting up a testing environment SMS 2003 – Testing is beginning – For more information, contact Russ Mohn
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Windows 2000 Additional resources – ASU Windows 2000 web page http://www.asu.edu/it/w2k/documents.html – Active Directory – 2 nd Edition O'Reilly & Associates, Paperback, 2nd edition, Published April 2003, ISBN 0596004664 – Windows 2000 Group Policy, Profiles and IntelliMirror Sybex / 2001 / 0782128815 – Microsoft web page – TechNet – MSDN
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