2. Destination: Amazon Rainforest Brazil, South America Topic: Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration

4. For your passport… Destination: Brazil Topic: Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration Brazil Flag and Fast Facts Population 184,184,000 Capital Brasília; 3,099,000 Area 8,547,403 square kilometers (3,300,169 square miles) Language Portuguese Religion Roman Catholic Currency real Life Expectancy 69 GDP per Capita U.S. $7,600 Literacy Percent 86

6. Photosynthesis Photo: light Synthesis: to make

7. Purpose: Convert carbon dioxide and sunlight into carbohydrates or sugar

8. Types of Organisms: Plants and some bacteria. They must have a cell part called a chloroplast.

9. Location in cell: chloroplast http://www.cnr.vt.edu/dendro/forestbiology/photosynthesis.swf

10. Reactants-What is needed----Products-What is produced 1. CO 2 carbon dioxide 2. H 2 O water 3. sunlight 1.C 6 H 12 O 6 glucose 2. Oxygen O 2

11. Conversion of energy Light energy is converted to chemical energy

12. Chemical equation 6CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + solar energy C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 Carbon dioxide water glucoseoxygen carbonhydrogen

14. Let’s check out photosynthesis in action! http://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/c a/Spotlight/Detail/Simulation_- _Water_Weedhttp://www.cambridgeassessment.org.uk/c a/Spotlight/Detail/Simulation_- _Water_Weed

15. Excessive amounts of carbon dioxide emitted in this room today!

16. Cellular Respiration Purpose: To break down the glucose to get ATP

17. What is ATP? Adenosine Triphosphate

18. Types of Organisms: ALL organisms go through cell respiration because all organisms need energy.

19. Location in cell: mitochondria

20. Reactants-What is needed----Products-What is produced 1. CO 2 carbon dioxide 2. H 2 O water 3. Energy (ATP) 1.C 6 H 12 O 6 glucose 2. Oxygen O 2

21. Conversion of energy Chemical energy to chemical energy (glucose) (ATP)

22. Chemical equation C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 6CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP glucose oxygen Carbon dioxide water

23. equation of photosynthesis and cell respiration The equations are opposites of each other. The reactants of one are the products of another. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/methuselah/photosynthesis.html#

25. Let’s practice your science skills! Students were studying the rate of photosynthesis in elodea plants. A data table of their results appears to the side. What is the ratio of the oxygen produced on day 1 compared to the total number of bubbles produced? DayBubbles of oxygen produced. 120 2 3 4 Total80 1/4