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Inflation - Predictions and constraints Kate Land
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Simple model
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General properties cf: Planck scale ~ 10 19 GeV GUT ~ 10 15 GeV (r ~ 10 -6 ) Current constraint V 1/4 < 2.6 x 10 16 GeV Bpol limitV 1/4 > 6 x 10 15 GeV Lyth bound
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Models Small field (from symmetry breaking models) Large field (from chaotic initial conditions) Hybrid (more than one field) Tegmark et al. astro-ph/0310723Tegmark et al. astro-ph/0608032
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Kinney et al. astro-ph/0605338
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Simplicity? Boyle, Steinhardt, Turok astro-ph/0507455
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Initial conditions Linde hep-th/0503195 ‘Natural’ to expect large V Large friction term
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Other options Eternal inflation What are the predictions? Can start anytime and then will dominate DBI/Brane-inflation (Bean et al. 2007, Lidsey & Seery 2007) Different consistency relation High f NL OR r Ekpyrotic No gravitational waves Unexpected features (glitches) Cosmic strings
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Discussion A detection of r would be incompatible with current supersymmetry models + particle physics theory Arguments based on ‘simplicity’ and ‘naturalness’ predict it detectable WMAP3 tentatively favours detectable r (?!) Brane cosmology is making predictions we could probe Gravitational waves is the NEXT confrontation of inflation Dischord cannot be settled another way!!
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