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BUDGETING: Making the Most of Your Money
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Did You Know? 1. Almost 60% of millionaires use a budget to manage their money. 2. The average person spends money three times day. 3. Putting aside every coin you touch usually results in saving about $50 a month. 4. A $5 sandwich usually has less than 1$ worth of ingredients. 5. If you purchase a soda a day for a year, you will have spent approximately $365
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Your Financial Plan: 5 Step Plan I. Set Up SMART Financial Goals - Goals may be short term, intermediate, or long term A. Specific Goals B. Measurable C. Attainable D. Realistic E. Time Bound - complete “Are the Goals SMART?” in packet - complete 1-4 My SMART goals in packet - Start a spending log
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Your Financial Plan: 5 Step plan II. Analyze Information - analyze your income sources - analyze your expenses III. Create a Plan 1. Identify your goal 2. Establish your criteria 3. Examine your options 4. Weigh the pros and cons 5. Make your decision 6. Evaluate the results
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Your Financial Plan: 5 step plan IV. Implementing the Plan 1. Have a friend help you stay on track to your financial goals 2. Write your goals out 3. Review your plan regularly - What could get in the way of your plan? V. Monitor and Modify the plan 1. Your plan may change as things change in your life. ex: get a new job, get a girlfriend, etc….
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Where should all my money go? I. Budget - The plan for savings and spending - A plan for managing your money during a given time period. A. Smart Spending 1. A spending plan (budget) will help you prioritize your spending and savings. B. Income 1. Cash flow: Money that you have coming in as well as money you have going out. 2. Income: the money you have coming in. (job, allowance, interest, etc…) 3. Taxes: fees that support government programs and are required by law to be applied to income, property, or goods. 1.Federal income tax 2.State income tax 3.Social Security 4.Medicare
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Where should all my money go? 4. Gross Income: total amount of income from your wages before any taxes. 5. Net income: “take home pay” income after taxes. TRUE or FALSE: Gross income is greater than net income. C. W-4 1. Form you fill out when you start a job. 2. Claim allowances that has you pay taxes regularly throughout the year. Why?
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Where Should All my Money Go? D. Expenses - what you spend money on 1. fixed expenses: cost the same amount every time. 2. Variable expenses: fluctuate in amount 3. Period expenses: ones you don’t pay every month Can You Give Examples of Each that you or your Family has? - Fill in the chart on your unit packet (2C) 4. Savings (is an Expense): money you put aside for future spending. - P.Y.F = Pay Yourself First - Fill in the SMART Goals on your unit packet 2-3
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Where Should All My Money Go? E. The 411 on Creating a Budget 1. Set SMART Goals 2. Analyze Information 3. Create a Plan 4. Implement the Plan 5. Monitor and Modify Assignment: Read pages 22 and 23 of your packet and complete “2-4 Build a Budget” ** Budgets are not meant to be written in stone, they change over time.
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