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Chapter 14 Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy
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What is Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)? Integrated Marketing Communications is the practice of unifying all marketing communication tools and corporate and brand messages to communicate in a consistent way to and with stakeholder audiences. It is more complex because it considers more message sources, more communication tools, and more audiences.
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Packaging Advertising Public Relations Public Relations Point-of- Sale Point-of- Sale Personal Selling Personal Selling Direct Marketing Direct Marketing Sales Promotion Sales Promotion How the Marketer May Communicate With Target Markets. How the Marketer May Communicate With Target Markets. Marketing Communication Mix
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The Marketing Communications Mix Advertising Personal Selling Any Paid Form of Nonpersonal Presentation by an Identified Sponsor. Sales Promotion Short-term Incentives to Encourage Sales. Public Relations Building Good Relations with Various Publics by Obtaining Favorable Unpaid Publicity. Direct Marketing Direct Communications With Individuals to Obtain an Immediate Response. Personal Presentations by a Firm’s Sales Force.
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Media Sender Encoding Message Decoding Receiver Response Feedback The Communication Process
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Sellers Need to Know What Audiences They Wish to Reach and Response Desired. Sellers Need to Know What Audiences They Wish to Reach and Response Desired. Sellers Must be Good at Encoding Messages That Target Audience Can Decode. Sellers Must be Good at Encoding Messages That Target Audience Can Decode. Key Factors in Good Communication Sellers Must Send Messages Through Media that Reach Target Audiences Sellers Must Send Messages Through Media that Reach Target Audiences Sellers Must Develop Feedback Channels to Assess Audience’s Response to Messages. Sellers Must Develop Feedback Channels to Assess Audience’s Response to Messages.
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Step 1. Identifying the Target Audience Step 2. Determining the Communication Objectives Buyer Readiness Stages Purchase Conviction Preference Liking Knowledge Awareness Steps in Developing Effective Communication
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Step 3. Designing a Message Message Content Rational Appeals Emotional Appeals Moral Appeals Message Structure Draw Conclusions Argument Type Argument Order Message Format Headline, Illustration, Copy, & Color Body Language Steps in Developing Effective Communication
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Nonpersonal Communication Channels Step 4. Choosing Media Personal Communication Channels Step 5. Selecting the Message Source Step 6. Collecting Feedback Steps in Developing Effective Communication
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Socially Responsible Marketing Communication Advertising and Sales Promotion –Companies must avoid false and deceptive advertising. –Sellers must avoid bait-and-switch advertising. –Trade promotion activities are also closely regulated. Personal Selling –Salespeople must follow the rules of “fair competition”. –Three-day cooling-off rule –Salespeople must not disparage competitors.
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