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Flood Analysis of Scioto River Using HEC-RAS/GIS Converting HEC-2 Data for HEC-RAS /ArcView GIS Analysis and Inundation Mapping (A pilot using Big Darby Creek )
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1873 flood of Athens No Exact Record Available
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1907 flood - the highest known flood The estimated peak discharge was 50,000 cfs
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The Joseph Herrold Home Before and After the 1913 Flood Before...
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Joseph Herrold home after the flood of 1913
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Flood on March 11, 1964 - Ohio University, Athens A height of 24.18 feet was recorded on the gage station
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Pre-processing USGS 1:24,000 DLGs AVRas Pre-processing Function –TIN creation (temporary from DLGs) –Preparing required themes in ArcView GIS Bank lines Center line - require a line between banks Flow lines - direction of the flow –X-sections digitized from surveying maps
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Pre-processing (cont.) Digitizing provided X-sections using Arc/Info Conversion to ArcView GIS Labeling stations for X-sections
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Pre-processing Creating the HEC-RAS import file (*.geo) using AVRas –Temporary TIN –Center line –Bank lines –Flow lines –X-Sections
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HEC-2 X-sectionsPreprocessed X-sections
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Geo-referenced X-sections
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Importing GIS and HEC-2 Data Separately import GIS geometry file (*.geo) and HEC-2 data Adjust GIS geometry file according to HEC-2 data –Ground elevations –X-section lengths Run an Avenue script to export X-sections into ArcView GIS –Program written by Nan Shi –Generate two shapefiles - X-sections and elevation points Adjust new X-sections referencing streams in GIS
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Cross-Section Cleaning Cross-sections lengths adjusted by HEC-2 data Position verified by USGS data Flow length verified by HEC-2 data Digitized Adjusted
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Final DEM Production Point elevation data (original HEC-2 data) Topographical elevation data (USGS data) New TIN created for flood plain delineation New DEM
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HEC-RAS Adding parameters –Manning’s‘n’ values –Ineffective flow areas –Bridges –Steady flow data Run water surface profile computations Model verification
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Model Verification Original HEC-2 New HEC-RAS
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Post-processing HEC-RAS export file AVRas post-processing Flood plain for 4 profiles –17,800 cfs –30,800 cfs –38,000 cfs –58,000 cfs
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Big Darby Flood Delineation 17,800 cfs - green 30,800 cfs - red 38,000 cfs - blue 58,000 cfs - purple
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Adding Additional Geographic Information 17,800 cfs
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Adding Additional Geographic Information 30,800 cfs
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Adding Additional Geographic Information 38,000 cfs
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Adding Additional Geographic Information 58,000 cfs
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