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半導體量測技術 Semiconductor Materials and Device Characterization Topic 5: oxide trapped charge and poly-depletion effect in MOSFET Instructor: Dr. Yi-Mu Lee Department of Electronic Engineering National United University
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Determine Q ot or Q m : D. K. Schroder, p. 363
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Q ot QmQm no effect has effect effect on both sweeping direction D. K. Schroder, p. 363
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Finite gate doping density: Typical doping densities: 10 19 ~10 20 /cm 3 D. K. Schroder, p. 351
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Poly depletion effect on C-V curve (PMOS device): Lf and hf C-V: both showing capacitance drop Why? D. K. Schroder, p. 351
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Poly depletion effects: 1.Change V t 2.Reduce the drain current 3.Increase gate resistance 1~3: reduce circuit speed
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V FB -t ox plot: determine work function and Q f D. K. Schroder, p. 360
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D. K. Schroder, p. 361
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D. K. Schroder, p. 339
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D. K. Schroder, p. 340
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Fig 6.4 (a) D. K. Schroder, p. 341
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Fig 6.4 (b) and (c) (b) –Vg, surface: accumulated, Q p dominates, C p is very high, so C p, C b, C n, C it are shorted (c) Small +Vg, depleted surface, Q b dominates Depletion to weak inversion Fig. from D. K. Schroder, p. 341
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Fig 6.4 (d) and (e) (d) Strong inversion: C n can follow applied ac voltage, low-freq (e) Inversion charge can’t follow ac voltage, high-freq Fig. from D. K. Schroder, p. 341
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Interface trapped charge (Q it ) Low-freq (quasistatic) method Effect of Q it on lf and hf C-V acceptor-like and donor-like trap density
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High-freq CV Distorted C-V stretch-out due to gate-voltage axis Qit doesnot contribute capacitance Fig. from D. K. Schroder, p. 369
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Low-freq CV additional capacitance: Q it respond low-frequency Qit does contribute capacitance Donor-like trap acceptor-like trap inversion delay Fig. from D. K. Schroder, p. 369
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Review: P. 346 (exercise 6.1) Band structure (equilibrium, non-equilibrium) P. 368~372 Derive eq (6.44) and (6.47)
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