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Leg ideas Sprawlita Rhex Rolling Contact 4 bar Flex Chain Pantograph 2R serial chain
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4 Bar Leg Design Advantages: 1 DOF Variety of paths Disadvantages: Several links Limited design space (path, velocity, force profiles) Design Possibilities Straight line motion Curved arc Faster swing phase than stance phase Ankle orientation Attachment/Detachment motions
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Matlab tool to generate a variety of Designs Press to Play MovieMovie
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Working Model 2D to Simulate Designs Calculate Velocites, Forces, etc. Simulate Multiple Legs Quick & Dirty Locomotion Tests
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Potential Leg Designs in WM
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Some Movies
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A Quick Prototype Click for Movie
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Pantograph Leg Design A B C
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Advantages Arbitrary Path/Speed within Working Area Simple Control/Design: – dX Leg = a*dS Actuator1 – dY Leg = b*dS Actuator2 Disadvantages 2DOF (more complex) Requires Moving Linkage Singularity Positions Exist Foot Angle Constrained by Geometry and Trajectory
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Sample Leg Trajectories Circle Ellipse Flat Ellipse Rectangle
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Movie: Moving Leg
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Walking Movie
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Questions we would like to start to answer: What foot trajectory is appropriate for climbing? What attachment/detachment motions are necessary for: clawed feet? feet with dry adhesives? To what degree and where do we want compliance in the leg design?
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